Commit Graph

1226 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Roland Reinl
4e69539953 ramips: Add support for Cudy M1200 v1
The M1200 v1 is similar to the TR1200 series from Cudy. Differences:
- Only 1 LAN port
- No USB

Specifications:
- MT7628
- MT7628AN (2.4G b/g/n) and MT7613BE (5G ac/n) wifi
- 128 MB RAM
- 16 MB flash

MAC Addresses:
- There is one on the label, e.g. xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:A4
- LAN (bottom connector) is the same as the label, e.g. xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:A4
- WAN (top connector) is label + 1, e.g. xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:A5
- WLAN (2.4G) is the same as the label, e.g. xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:A4
- WLAN (5G) is label + 2, e.g. xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:A6

UART:
- is available via the pin holes on the board
- The pinout is printed to the board: P: VCC, G: GND, R: RX, T:TX
- RX and TX require solder bridges to be installed
- Do NOT connect VCC
- Settings: 3.3V, 115200, 8N1

GPIO:
- There are two LEDs: Red (GPIO 4) and White (GPIO 0)
- There are two buttons: Reset (GPIO 11) and WPS (GPIO 5)

Migration to OpenWrt:
- Download the migration image from the Cudy website (it should be available as soon as OpenWrt officially supports the device)
- Connect computer to LAN (bottom connector) and flash the migration image via OEM web interface
- OpenWrt is now accessible via 192.168.1.1

Revert back to OEM firmware:
- Set up a TFTP server on IP 192.168.1.88 and connect to the WAN port (upper port)
- Provide the Cudy firmware as recovery.bin in the TFTP server
- Press the reset button while powering on the device
- Recovery process is started now
- When recovery process is done, OEM firmware is accessible via 192.168.10.1 again

General information:
- No possibility to load a initramfs image via U-Boot because there is no option to interrupt U-Boot

Signed-off-by: Roland Reinl <reinlroland+github@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18233
(cherry picked from commit c13a050d5a)
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18252
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-03-17 16:12:47 +01:00
Roland Reinl
b16b75efba ramips: Add support for Cudy M1300 v2
The M1300 v2 is similar to the WR1300 series from Cudy. Differences:
- Only 1 LAN port
- No USB

Specifications:
- MT7621
- MT7603E (2.4G b/g/n) and MT7613BE (5G ac/n) wifi
- 128 MB RAM
- 16 MB flash

MAC Addresses:
- There is one on the label, e.g. xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:1C
- LAN (bottom connector) is the same as the label, e.g. xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:1C
- WAN (top connector) is label +2, e.g. xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:1E
- WLAN (2.4G) is the same as the label, e.g. xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:1C
- WLAN (5G) is the same as WAN, e.g. xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:1E

UART:
- is available via the pin holes on the board
- From inner to outer pin: TX, RX, GND, VCC
- Do NOT connect VCC
- Settings: 3.3V, 115200, 8N1

GPIO:
- There are two LEDs: Red (GPIO 3) and White (GPIO 4)
- There are two buttons: Reset (GPIO 8) and WPS (GPIO 10)

Migration to OpenWrt:
- Download the migration image from the Cudy website (it should be available as soon as OpenWrt officially supports the device)
- The migration image is also available here until a image is provided by Cudy: https://github.com/RolandoMagico/openwrt-build/releases/tag/M1300_Build_20240222
- File: openwrt-ramips-mt7621-cudy_m1300-v2-squashfs-flash-signed.bin
- Connect computer to LAN (bottom connector) and flash the migration image via OEM web interface
- In the migration image, LAN and WAN are swapped. Computer must be connected to the other port after flashing
- OpenWrt is now accessible via 192.168.1.1
- After flashing an up to date OpenWrt image, LAN and WAN settings are again the same as in the OEM firmware
- So use the other connector again

Revert back to OEM firmware:
- Set up a TFTP server on IP 192.168.1.88 and connect to the LAN port (lower port)
- Provide the Cudy firmware as recovery.bin in the TFTP server
- Press the reset button while powering on the device
- Recovery process is started now
- When recovery process is done, OEM firmware is accessible via 192.168.10.1 again

General information:
- No possibility to load a initramfs image via U-Boot because there is no option to interrupt U-Boot

Signed-off-by: Roland Reinl <reinlroland+github@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18139
(cherry picked from commit 8a78637670)
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18204
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-03-15 12:30:44 +01:00
Andreas Gnau
76565015f5 ramips: mt7621: Reduce hardcoded metadata for Inteno Y3 imgs
Instead of hardcoded metadata, put some sensible data instead.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gnau <andreas.gnau@iopsys.eu>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17551
(cherry picked from commit 4e3342f5f1)
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18238
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-03-15 12:03:19 +01:00
Andreas Gnau
dd0c2839a8 ramips: Add support for Genexis / Inteno Pulse EX400
Add support for Genexis Pulse EX400 / Inteno Pulse EX400. A branded
variant for the Finnish ISP DNA has already been added in fea2264d9f
(ramips: mt7621: Add DNA Valokuitu Plus EX400, 2023-07-31). This commit
adds support for the generic variants with Inteno and Genexis branding.
Inteno changed its name to Genexis and both brandings exist.

In terms of electronics, there is no difference between the DNA-branded
version and other brandings. LED markings on the case are different,
though. While the DNA-version has a "software-update" LED, the other
versions have a WPS LED. To reduce user confusion, create a separate
image.

Add the different device-tree with the different LED and rename things
to work the same way for both variants.

Specifications:
- Device: Genexis Pulse EX400 / Inteno Pulse EX400
- SoC: MT7621A
- Flash: 256 MB NAND
- RAM: 256 MB
- Ethernet: Built-in, 2 x 1 GbE
- Wifi: MT7603 2.4 GHz 2x2 MIMO, MT7615 5 GHz 4x4 MU-MIMO
- USB: 1x 2.0
- LEDs (GPIO): green/red status, green WPS
- LEDs (SX9512, unsupported): Broadband, Wi-Fi 2.4G, Wi-Fi 5G
- Buttons (GPIO): Reset
- Buttons (SX9512, unsupported): Wi-Fi 2.4G, Wi-Fi 5G, WPS

MAC addresses:
- LAN:     U-Boot 'ethaddr' (label)
- WAN:     label + 1
- 2.4 GHz: label + 6
- 5 GHz:   label + 7

Serial:
 There is a black block connector next to the red ethernet connector. It
 is accessible also through holes in the casing.

Pinout (TTL 3.3V)
 +---+---+
 |Tx |Rx |
 +---+---+
 |Vcc|Gnd|
 +---+---+

Firmware:
 The vendor firmware is a fork of OpenWrt (Reboot) with a kernel version
 4.4.93. The flash is arranged as below and there is a dual boot
 mechanism alternating between rootfs_0 and rootfs_1.

 +-------+------+------+-----------+-----------+
 |       | env1 | env2 | rootfs_0  |  rootfs_1 |
 |       +------+------+-----------+-----------+
 |       |         UBI volumes                 |
 +-------+-------------------------------------+
 |U-Boot |             UBI                     |
 +-------+-------------------------------------+
 |mtd0   |             mtd1                    |
 +-------+-------------------------------------+
 |                     NAND                    |
 +---------------------------------------------+

 In OpenWrt rootfs_0 will be used as a boot partition that will contain the
 kernel and the dtb. The squashfs rootfs and overlay are standard OpenWrt
 behaviour.

 +-------+------+------+-----------+--------+------------+
 |       | env1 | env2 | rootfs_0  | rootfs | rootfs_data|
 |       +------+------+-----------+--------+------------+
 |       |         UBI volumes                           |
 +-------+-----------------------------------------------+
 |U-Boot |             UBI                               |
 +-------+-----------------------------------------------+
 |mtd0   |             mtd1                              |
 +-------+-----------------------------------------------+
 |                     NAND                              |
 +-------------------------------------------------------+

U-boot:
 With proper serial access, booting can be halted to U-boot by pressing
 any key. TFTP and flash writes are available, but only the first one has
 been tested.

 NOTE: Recovery mode can be accessed by holding down the reset button while
 powering on the device. The led 'Update' will show a solid green light
 once ready. A web server will be running at 192.168.1.1:80 and it will
 allow flashing a firmware package. You can cycle between rootfs_0 and
 rootfs_1 by pressing the reset button once.

Root password:
 With the vendor web UI create a backup of your settings and download the
 archive to your computer. Within the archive in the file
 /etc/shadow replace the password hash for root with that of a password you
 know. Restore the configuration with the vendor web UI and you will have
 changed the root password.

SSH access:
 You might need to enable the SSH service for LAN interface as by default
 it's enabled for WAN only.

Installing OpenWrt:
 With the vendor web UI, or from the U-Boot recovery UI, install the
 OpenWrt factory image. Alternatively, ssh to the device and use
 sysupgrade -n from cli.

 Finalize by installing the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to get a fully
 functioning system.

Reverting to the vendor firmware:

 Boot with OpenWrt initramfs image
  - Remove volumes rootfs_0, rootfs and rootfs_data and create vendor
    volumes.

    ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -n 2
    ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -n 3
    ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -n 4
    ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -N rootfs_0 -S 990
    ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -N rootfs_1 -S 990

    Power off and enter to the U-boot recovery to install the vendor
    firmware.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gnau <andreas.gnau@iopsys.eu>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17551
(cherry picked from commit 3e7337feea)
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18238
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-03-15 12:03:19 +01:00
Coia Prant
55e8ac5312 ramips: add support for Hongdian H8922 v30
This is an industrial 4G router equipped with OpenWrt 14.07 OEM
customized version

WARNING: The original firmware device tree is common to multiple
boards, and the device tree name is H9350. This submitted device
tree is a modified version, which deletes the non-this-device parts
and adds GPIO watchdog.

Specification:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7620A
- Flash: 16 MB
- RAM: 128 MB
- Power: DC 5V-36V 1.5A
- Ethernet: 1x WAN, 4x LAN (10/100 Mbps)
- Wireless radio: 802.11n 2.4g-only
- LED:
  System/Power (RUN): GPIO/26 active-low
  Ethernet: 1x WAN, 4x LAN
  Modem 1: GPIO/66 active-low
  RF 1 (Modem 1 Signal): GPIO/67 active-low
  Modem 2: GPIO 71 active-low
  RF 2 (Modem 2 Signal): GPIO/24 active-low
  WLAN: GPIO/72 active-low
  WPS: GPIO/12 active-low
- Button:
  WPS / RESET: GPIO/34 active-low
- UART: 1x UART on PCB - 115200 8N1
- GPIO Watchdog: GPIO/62 mode=toggle timeout=1s
- PCIe: 2x miniPCIe for modem
- SIM Slots: 2x SIM Slots

Issue:
- No factory partition, eeprom is located
 at /lib/firmware/mt7620a.eeprom

Flash instruction:
Using UART:
1. Configure PC with a static IP address and setup an TFTP server.
2. Put rootfs into the tftp directory.
3. Connect the UART line as described on the PCB.
4. Power up the device and press Ctrl+C to break auto boot.
5. Use `system 6` command and follow the instruction to set device
   and tftp server IP address and input the rootfs file name.
   U-boot will then load the rootfs and write it into
   the flash.
6. Use `system 1` command and follow the instruction to set device
   and tftp server IP address and input the firmware file name.
   U-boot will then load the firmware once.
7. Login to LuCI and use LuCI upgrade firmware.

Original Firmware Dump / More details:
https://blog.gov.cooking/archives/research-hongdian-h8922-and-flash.html

Signed-off-by: Coia Prant <coiaprant@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Coia Prant <coiaprant@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17472
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18221
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
(cherry picked from commit 6a1bdcf545)
2025-03-15 11:54:54 +01:00
Maxim Anisimov
d93b6a2bc2 ramips: move zyimage creation to include/image-commands.mk
This is required for upcoming Keenetic KN-3911 support

Signed-off-by: Maxim Anisimov <maxim.anisimov.ua@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16830
(cherry picked from commit 79db5d65ca)
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18055
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-02-26 23:32:40 +01:00
Robert Senderek
0963a15e7c ramips: Add support for Mercusys MR1800X as alt name of MR70X
Both share the same OEM firmware but differ in product_name for safeloader
product_name:MR1800X,product_ver:1.0.0,special_id:45550000

Signed-off-by: Robert Senderek <robert.senderek@10g.pl>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17965
(cherry picked from commit f93367227e)
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18031
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-02-25 22:50:38 +01:00
Luis Mita
3207fe6636 ramips: mt7621: add support for Confiabits MT7621 v1
Hardware:
 - SoC: MediaTek MT7621DAT
 - Flash: 16 MiB cFeon
 - RAM: 128 MiB MT7621DAT
 - WLAN: 2.4 GHz (MT7603EN), 5 GHz (MT7613BEN 802.11ac)
 - Ethernet: 1x 10/100/1000 Mbps WAN, 3x 10/100/1000 LAN (MT7621DAT)
 - Buttons: 1 Reset button, 1 WPS button
 - LEDs: 5x Green (POWER/WAN/2.4G/5G/WPS), 1x Red (WAN)
 - Serial console: unpopulated header, 57600 8n1
 - Power: 12 VDC, 1 A

MAC:
LAN MAC: label mac (eeprom@4)
WAN MAC: label mac (eeprom@4)
2.4G MAC: label mac (eeprom@4)
5G MAC: label mac + 1 (eeprom@8004)

Installation:
The stock firmware is OpenWrt-based. If you can reach LuCI or SSH, just use the sysupgrade image
with the 'Keep settings' option turned off.

Signed-off-by: Luis Mita <luis@luismita.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17534
(cherry picked from commit 1c5ca24da6)
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17653
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2025-01-18 19:21:57 +01:00
Shiji Yang
f81f707c05 ramips: add back SDXC card reader support for HiWiFi HC5x61A
After adding the correct package and pin group configurations,
the SDXC card slot can now function properly.

Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17446
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
(cherry picked from commit cea4aae0a9)
2025-01-04 19:25:34 +01:00
Jonathan Sturges
36f7db978a ramips: mt7621: enable lzma-loader for Amped Wireless ALLY
Switch to using loader-kernel to accommodate
larger image sizes that are problematic for
many mt7621 uboots.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Sturges <jsturges@redhat.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17389
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
(cherry picked from commit f8a8a2c5c7)
2025-01-01 23:14:31 +01:00
Mauri Sandberg
fd7b1f60ea ramips: dna_valokuitu-plus-ex400: clean-up image creation
Code cleanup. Simplify and unify how kernel image is passed to
Build/dna-bootfs

Signed-off-by: Mauri Sandberg <maukka@ext.kapsi.fi>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16811
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
(cherry picked from commit ec839c786c)
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17097
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
2024-11-28 18:49:29 +00:00
Vaclav Svoboda
50ee6adc5a ramips: mt76x8: Add support for Zbtlink ZBT-WE2426-B
The Zbtlink ZBT-WE2426-B is an indoor dual band WiFi router
with 4 external non detachable antennas and 5 Fast Ethernet ports.

Hardware of ZBT-WE2426-B:
- SoC: MT7628AN
- RAM: 64 MB (Winbond W9751G6K8-25)
- Storage: 8 MB SPI flash (S25FL064K)
- Ethernet: 5x 10/100 Mbps LAN1,LAN2,LAN3,LAN4 & WAN
- Wireless: 2.4GHz: on SoC (802.11b/g/n)
- Wireless: 5GHz: Mediatek MT7612EN (802.11n/ac)
- LEDs: 8x
- Buttons: 1x reset
- USB: 1x 2.0
- MicroSD slot: 1x
- Power: 9 VDC, 1 A
- Uart: GND TX RX PWR - J1 on the PCB
- Board silkscreen: "ZBT-WE2426-C V04" "2018-02-28" "CTT" "13 18"

Backup the stock firmware, settings and calibration data:
This router comes with PandoraBox OpenWrt firmware, so it is
possible to get all MTD partitions using scp.

Installation:
- Using the bootloader web server. Hold the reset button while turning
  the power on. Upload the sysupgrade image on http://192.168.1.1.
- Using the sysupgrade command in PandoraBox OpenWrt.

LEDs:
- LAN1,LAN2,LAN3,LAN4,WAN,WLAN2G use GPIO pins of the MT7628AN SoC
  (GPIOs 43,42,41,40,39,44)
- WLAN5G uses pin of MT7612EN.
- The POWER LED is directly connected to the VCC. It can be reconnected to
  the GPIO 37 of the MT7628AN SoC by resoldering SMD resistor on the PCB.

Buttons:
- The RESET button is connected to the GPIO 38 of the MT7628AN SoC.

MAC addresses as verified by OEM firmware:
use   address   source
2g    *:b0      factory 0x4 (label)
5g    *:b1      factory 0x8004
LAN   *:b2      factory 0x28
WAN   *:b3      factory 0x2e

Signed-off-by: Vaclav Svoboda <svoboda@neng.cz>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16927
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
(cherry picked from commit 3a9752ea02)
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17097
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
2024-11-28 18:48:59 +00:00
Tim Lunn
79c711a035 rampis: mt7621: Edgerouter-X adjust IMAGE_SIZE to reflect new kernel size
IMAGE_SIZE was previously set to kernel1 + ubi size = 256768k, now
kernel1 is 6MB adjust this value to add 3072k to total image size.

Signed-off-by: Tim Lunn <tim@feathertop.org>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15194
(cherry picked from commit 5b406bccac)
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17097
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
2024-11-28 18:46:37 +00:00
Tim Lunn
d582b369c3 ramips: mt7621: Edgerouter-X drop factory image
Edgerouter-X factory images have not built automatically since 19.x due
to images being over 3MB. While it was possible to build custom images
with very stripped down config, this is no longer possible with the size
increases of linux 6.1 and 6.6.

Drop code for generation of factory images, if some dev later wishes to
try custom images they can revert this commit.

Signed-off-by: Tim Lunn <tim@feathertop.org>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15194
(cherry picked from commit 4d90b79704)
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17097
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
2024-11-28 18:46:35 +00:00
Tim Lunn
14880209d5 rampis: mt7621: Re-enable Edgerouter-X image builds
With the new layout providing 6MB for kernel there will be no issues
with kernel size affecting build of images.

Re-enable image builds for Edgerouter-X and X-SFP.

Signed-off-by: Tim Lunn <tim@feathertop.org>
Tested-by: Mauri Sandberg <maukka@ext.kapsi.fi>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15194
(cherry picked from commit 71b4842e3b)
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17097
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
2024-11-28 18:46:33 +00:00
Tim Lunn
a5efcbd327 rampis: mt7621: Edgerouter-X set compat version message
Refer user to the wiki page for instructions on how to migrate to the
new kernel layout.

Signed-off-by: Tim Lunn <tim@feathertop.org>
Tested-by: Mauri Sandberg <maukka@ext.kapsi.fi>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15194
(cherry picked from commit 70c371d91c)
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17097
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
2024-11-28 18:46:30 +00:00
Tim Lunn
1fd7e5124e rampis: mt7621: resize Edgerouter-X kernel size to 6MB
With the updated partition layout set in dts, set the KERNEL_SIZE
parameter to 6MB allowing builds of Linux 6.1 and later to fit.

Signed-off-by: Tim Lunn <tim@feathertop.org>
Tested-by: Mauri Sandberg <maukka@ext.kapsi.fi>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15194
(cherry picked from commit 09a6bffb6e)
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17097
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
2024-11-28 18:46:28 +00:00
Mauri Sandberg
a923d1f9ec ramips: Fix EX400 imagebuilder
A factory image for DNA EX400 depends on an initramfs image and they
were explicitly removed from the imagebuilder recently. Now the factory
image creation fails miserably and it also affects custom image creation
with the firmware selector.

Add the initramfs kernel to the staging so that it's shipped with the
imagebuilder. Also remove a image build target added solely for DNA EX400.

Tested by creating a factory and syspupgrade images locally with
the imagebuilder and verified their functionality.

Related work
  c85348d9ab ("imagebuilder: remove initramfs image files")

Fixes: fea2264d9f ("ramips: mt7621: Add DNA Valokuitu Plus EX400")
Signed-off-by: Mauri Sandberg <maukka@ext.kapsi.fi>
---
v4: use append-image-stage, remove Build/kernel-initramfs-bin
v3: adjust commit subject
v2: remove fix for inconsistent line ending elsewhere in the file
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16659
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2024-11-04 11:26:12 +01:00
Christian Marangi
73edd3a41e ramips: ignore errors from trx utility
Ignore errors from trx utility to handle case with image too big.

Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
2024-10-30 14:17:34 +01:00
Christian Marangi
285e200e5e ramips: mt7621: drop kmod-i2c-ralink from ASUS RP-AC56
Drop kmod-i2c-ralink from ASUS RP-AC56 as it was wrongly added. Such
kmod is not supported on mt7621 as i2c is handled by the mediatek driver
and not bay the ralink downstream one.

Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
2024-10-29 00:07:54 +01:00
Samuele Longhi
e80b596c58 ramips: mt7621: add support for Gemtek WVRTM-127ACN and WVRTM-130ACN
The Gemtek WVRTM-127ACN is an indoor dual band wifi router
with internal antennas and 3 Gigabit Ethernet ports.

The Gemtek WVRTM-130ACN is an indoor dual band wifi router
with external antennas and 5 Gigabit Ethernet ports.

Hardware of WVRTM-127ACN:
- SoC: Mediatek MT7621AT (880 MHz, dual core)
- RAM: 128 MB
- Storage: 128 MB NAND SLC flash
- Ethernet: 3x 10/100/1000 Mbps LAN1,LAN2 & WAN
- Wireless: 2.4GHz: Mediatek MT7603EN (802.11b/g/n)
- Wireless: 5GHz: Mediatek MT7612EN (802.11n/ac)
- LEDs: 11x
- Buttons: 2x WPS, reset
- USB: 1x 3.0
- Power: 56 VDC, 0.54 A, PoE+ IN (WAN)
- PoE: 1x PoE+ 802.3af/at (WAN)
- Uart: GND RX TX VCC - J2 (GND near WAN)
- Board silkscreen: "WVRTM-127ACN_V02" "19K-513-8500R" "RoHS" "1717"

Hardware of WVRTM-130ACN:
- SoC: Mediatek MT7621AT (880 MHz, dual core)
- RAM: 128 MB (Kioxia TC58BVG0S3HTA00)
- Storage: 128 MB NAND SLC (Winbond W971GG6SB-25)
- Ethernet: 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps LAN1,LAN2,LAN3,LAN4 & WAN
- Wireless: 2.4GHz and 5GHz Mediatek MT7615DN (802.11ac/b/g/n) (DBDC)
- LEDs: 10x
- Buttons: 3x Power, WPS, reset
- USB: 1x 3.0
- Power: 56 VDC, 0.54 A, PoE+ (WAN)
- PoE: 1x PoE+ 802.3af/at (WAN)
- Uart: GND RX TX VCC - J2 (GND near WAN)
- Board silkscreen: "WVRTM-130ACN_V01" "19K-515-4500R" "RoHS" "2112"

Enable access to uboot menu (needed in wvrtm-130acn):
- The access to uboot menu is blocked by `bootdelay = 0` set in ubootenv.
With stock firmware version 01.01.02.163 and previous, you can use CVE 2020-24365
command injection https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-24365
    python3 exploit.py -t 192.168.1.1 -c "fw_setenv bootdelay 3; fw_saveenv"

Backup the stock firmware:
- Connect via uart
- Connect via ethernet and assign your pc the address 192.168.15.x/24
- Power on the device; and start typing '4' to enter uboot menu
- Set factory mode and boot
    MT7621 # setenv factory 2; saveenv
    MT7621 # nand read 2800000 2000000 81000000; bootm
- Telnet and copy all mtd blocks
    telnet 192.168.15.1
- Copy all mtd blocks and start webserver
    for N in $(seq 0 6); do dd if=/dev/mtd$N of=/tmp/eeprom_mtd$N.bin; done
    mount -o bind /tmp /www
    lighttpd -f /etc/lighttpd.conf
- Backup stock rootfs_data (optional)
    dd if=/dev/mtd7 of=/tmp/eeprom_mtd7.bin
    dd if=/dev/mtd8 of=/tmp/eeprom_mtd8.bin
- Download to your pc from http://192.168.15.1/eeprom_mtd$N.bin

Installation:
- Connect via uart
- Connect via ethernet and assign your pc the address 10.10.10.3/24
- Start a tftp server and serve the image initramfs-kernel.bin
    mkdir /tmp/ftpd;
    cp initramfs-kernel.bin /tmp/ftpd/kernel.bin
    dnsmasq --enable-tftp --tftp-root=/tmp/ftpd
- Power on the device; and start typing '4' to halt the bootloader
- Change the active mtd partition from mtd6 to mtd5 (needed by uboot)
    MT7621 # setenv mtddevnum 5; saveenv
- Write the openwrt initramfs in ram via tftp and boot it
    MT7621 # tftpboot 81000000 kernel.bin; bootm
- From the initramfs create the ubi device and install openwrt via sysupgrade
    ubiformat /dev/mtd11 -y
    sysupgrade -n -v /tmp/sysupgrade.bin

Recovery:
Restore the stock firmware from the backup of the mtd blocks
    mtd write eeprom_mtd5.bin firmware
    mtd write eeprom_mtd6.bin Kernel2
    mtd write eeprom_mtd7.bin Storage1
    mtd write eeprom_mtd8.bin Storage2
    ubiformat /dev/mtd8 -y
    reboot

Links to previous works on wvrtm-127acn:
https://github.com/digiampietro/hacking-gemtek
https://forum.openwrt.org/t/add-support-for-gemtek-wvrtm-127acn-linkem-provider/168757

Signed-off-by: Samuele Longhi <agave@dracaena.it>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16685
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-10-19 17:23:36 +02:00
Shiji Yang
b62e6f5beb ramips: use OKLI loader for TP-Link RE200 v1 and RE210 v1
Using OKLI image to fix the booting stuck issue.

Tested with u-boot extracted from TP-Link stock images
"RE200(EU)_V1_171206.zip" and "RE210(US_CA)_V1_171205.zip".

Fixes: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/issues/16296
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16473
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-10-06 14:07:37 +02:00
Shiji Yang
08eecec355 ramips: introduce TP-Link v1 header OKLI image recipe
It can be used to workaround the booting stuck issue caused by the
u-boot LZMA decompression error.

The new kernel image structure:
+------+------------------+------------------+---------------+-----------------+
| name | tplink-v1 header | OKLI lzma-loader | uImage header | lzma kernel+dtb |
+------+------------------+------------------+---------------+-----------------+
| size |      0x200       |       0xe00      |     0x40      |     dynamic     |
+------+------------------+------------------+---------------+-----------------+

Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16473
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-10-06 14:07:37 +02:00
Nikolay Martynov
4705398bbf ramips: rename interfaces for tplink er605v2
Currently eth1 (which is the first "lan" interface) doesn't work on this device.
During boot the following can be seen in logs:

```
[    2.252804] mt7530-mdio mdio-bus:1f: MT7530 adapts as multi-chip module
[    2.266060] mtk_soc_eth 1e100000.ethernet eth0: mediatek frame engine at 0xbe100000, irq 19
[    2.277889] mtk_soc_eth 1e100000.ethernet eth1: mediatek frame engine at 0xbe100000, irq 19
...
[    2.355157] mt7530-mdio mdio-bus:1f: MT7530 adapts as multi-chip module
[    2.390312] mt7530-mdio mdio-bus:1f: configuring for fixed/rgmii link mode
[    2.398597] mt7530-mdio mdio-bus:1f: Link is Up - 1Gbps/Full - flow control rx/tx
[    2.403872] mt7530-mdio mdio-bus:1f eth1 (uninitialized): PHY [mt7530-0:01] driver [MediaTek MT7530 PHY] (irq=21)
[    2.416988] mtk_soc_eth 1e100000.ethernet eth0: error -17 registering interface eth1
[    2.426973] mt7530-mdio mdio-bus:1f eth2 (uninitialized): PHY [mt7530-0:02] driver [MediaTek MT7530 PHY] (irq=22)
[    2.440996] mt7530-mdio mdio-bus:1f eth3 (uninitialized): PHY [mt7530-0:03] driver [MediaTek MT7530 PHY] (irq=23)
[    2.454405] mt7530-mdio mdio-bus:1f eth4 (uninitialized): PHY [mt7530-0:04] driver [MediaTek MT7530 PHY] (irq=24)
[    2.467198] mtk_soc_eth 1e100000.ethernet eth0: entered promiscuous mode
[    2.474117] DSA: tree 0 setup
...
[    6.820998] mtk_soc_eth 1e100000.ethernet dsa: renamed from eth0
[    6.919904] mtk_soc_eth 1e100000.ethernet wan: renamed from eth1
```

So the problem seems to be the fact that built-in gmacs get default
names (eth0/eth1) and are renamed after switch ports are initialized. This means
that when switch port with name `eth1` is brought up this name is still used by
gmac1 causing switch port's init to fail.

This patch just renames the ports to avoid name collision.
Note: this will break existing configs for this device because it renames all
the ports. This should not be major problem because this device doesn't have a
proper OEM image and is only flashable with serial access, meaning there should
not be many users.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Martynov <mar.kolya@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15865
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-10-03 16:36:05 +02:00
Alan Luck
a1a8cd8282 ramips: Add support for D-Link DIR-2150-R1
Hardware Specification:
SoC: Mediatek MT7621DAT (MIPS1004Kc 880 MHz, dual core)
RAM: 128 MB
Storage: 128 MB NAND flash
Ethernet: 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps LAN1,LAN2,LAN3,LAN4 & WAN
Wireless: 2.4GHz: Mediatek MT7603EN up to 300Mbps (802.11b/g/n MIMO 2x2)
Wireless: 5GHz: Mediatek MT7615N up to 1733Mbps (802.11n/ac MU-MIMO 4x4)
LEDs: Power (white & amber), Internet (white & amber)
LEDs: 2.4G (White), 5Ghz (White)
Buttons: WPS, Reset
USB: Front V3.0 & Rear V2.0

MAC Table
Label xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:38
LAN xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:39
2.4Ghz xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:3A
5Ghz xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:3C
WAN xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:38

Flash Instructions:
D-Link normal OEM firmware update page
1. upload OpenWRT factory.bin like any D-Link upgrade image

D-Link Fail Safe GUI:
1. Push and hold reset button (on the bottom of the device) until power led starts flashing (about 10 secs or so) while plugging in the power cable.
2. Give it ~30 seconds, to boot the fail safe GUI
3. Connect your client computer to LAN1 of the device
4. Set your client IP address manually to 192.168.0.2 / 255.255.255.0
5. Call the fail safe page for the device at http://192.168.0.1/
6. Use the provided fail safe web GUI to upload the factory.bin to the device

Signed-off-by: Alan Luck <luckyhome2008@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16269
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-09-22 19:38:21 +02:00
Yahor Leonenka
0f0aadcff4 ramips: Add support for Ruijie RG-EW1200G PRO v1.1
SoC: MediaTek MT7621
    Flash: 16MB (Macronix MX25L12805D)
    RAM: 128MB
    Serial: As marked on PCB, baudrate is 57600, DO NOT CONNECT 3.3V!!!
    Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000 Mbps (3x LAN + WAN)
    WIFI0: MT7615 2.4GHz 802.11b/g/n
    WIFI1: MT7615 5GHz 802.11ac
    Antennas: 6x external (3 per radio), non-detachable
    LEDs: Programmable power-LED (blue-colored)
    Buttons: Reset

INSTALLATION:

    Get rootshell using insructions from https://gist.github.com/ZIKH26/18693c67ee7d2f8d2c60231b19194c37

    Download and flash image
    On computer:
    python -m http.server
    On router:
    cd /tmp
    wget http://:8000/factory.bin
    mtd -r write factory.bin firmware

Device should reboot at this point.

Reverting to stock:
Download archive with firmware from Ruijie's site and
get .bin file from it. Then write that binary to firmware
partition. After reboot, factory-reset the router using
reset button.

Signed-off-by: Yahor Leonenka <staryjakau@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16202
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-09-22 18:59:54 +02:00
INAGAKI Hiroshi
9415d7861e ramips: add support for ELECOM WSC-X1800GS
ELECOM WSC-X1800GS is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ax (Wi-Fi 6) mesh extender,
based on MT7621A

Specification:

- SoC             : MediaTek MT7621A
- RAM             : DDR3 512 MiB (Nanya NT5CC256M16ER-EK)
- Flash           : RAW-NAND 128 MiB (Winbond W29N01HVSINF)
- WLAN            : 2.4/5 GHz 2T2R (MediaTek MT7915D + MT7975D)
- Ethernet        : 2x 10/100/1000 Mbps
  - switch        : MediaTek MT7530 (SoC)
- LEDs/Keys (GPIO): 9x/2x
- UART            : through-hole on PCB ("J4")
  - arrangement   : 3.3V, GND, TX, RX from tri-angle marking
  - settings      : 115200n8
- Power           : 12 VDC, 1 A (Max. 10.5 W)

Flash instruction using initramfs-factory image

1. Boot WMC-X1800GST normally
2. Access to "http://192.168.2.1/" and open firmware update page
   ("ファームウェア更新")
3. Select the OpenWrt initramfs-factory image and click apply ("適用")
   button
4. On initramfs image, download sysupgrade image to the device and
   perform sysupgrade with that image
5. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing

Notes:

- The "firmware" partition on the stock image is only 0xF00000 (15 MiB)
  and it's too small for the current OpenWrt firmware with UBI format.
  So use the unused area at the end of NAND flash for rootfs (UBI).

MAC addresses:

LAN    : 04:AB:18:xx:xx:6E (Factory, 0x3fff4 (hex))
2.4 GHz: 04:AB:18:xx:xx:6F (Factory, 0x3fffa (hex))
5 GHz  : 04:AB:18:xx:xx:70 (Factory,     0x4 (hex))

Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16384
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-09-22 18:52:07 +02:00
INAGAKI Hiroshi
9e906c875b ramips: add support for ELECOM WMC-X1800GST
ELECOM WMC-X1800GST is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ax (Wi-Fi 6) mesh router,
based on MT7621A

Specification:

- SoC             : MediaTek MT7621A
- RAM             : DDR3 512 MiB (Nanya NT5CC256M16ER-EK)
- Flash           : RAW-NAND 128 MiB (Winbond W29N01HVSINF)
- WLAN            : 2.4/5 GHz 2T2R (MediaTek MT7915D + MT7975D)
- Ethernet        : 3x 10/100/1000 Mbps
  - switch        : MediaTek MT7530 (SoC)
- LEDs/Keys (GPIO): 9x/5x
- UART            : through-hole on PCB ("J4")
  - arrangement   : 3.3V, GND, TX, RX from tri-angle marking
  - settings      : 115200n8
- Power           : 12 VDC, 1 A (Max. 11.5 W)

Flash instruction using initramfs-factory image

1. Boot WMC-X1800GST normally with "Router" mode
2. Access to "http://192.168.2.1/" and open firmware update page
   ("ファームウェア更新")
3. Select the OpenWrt initramfs-factory image and click apply ("適用")
   button
4. On initramfs image, download sysupgrade image to the device and
   perform sysupgrade with that image
5. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing

Notes:

- The "firmware" partition on the stock image is only 0xF00000 (15 MiB)
  and it's too small for the current OpenWrt firmware with UBI format.
  So use the unused area at the end of NAND flash for rootfs (UBI).

MAC addresses:

LAN    : 04:AB:18:xx:xx:BF (Factory, 0x3fff4 (hex))
WAN    : 04:AB:18:xx:xx:C0 (Factory, 0x3fffa (hex))
2.4 GHz: 04:AB:18:xx:xx:C1 (Factory,     0x4 (hex))
5 GHz  : 04:AB:18:xx:xx:C2

Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16384
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-09-22 18:52:07 +02:00
Hauke Mehrtens
b638a5f10f ramips: dna_valokuitu-plus-ex400: build sysupgrade.bin
Rename the sysupgrade.tar step to sysupgrade.bin. The sysupgrade.tar is
used in other places and we prefer a sysupgrade.bin instead.

Fixes: fea2264d9f ("ramips: mt7621: Add DNA Valokuitu Plus EX400")
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-09-22 14:07:26 +02:00
Hauke Mehrtens
746e894877 ramips: tp-link er605-v2: Remove sysupgrade-tar image
The sysupgrade-tar image build is not defined for this target, do not
add a build instruction for it. The build system will use the definition
from the dna_valokuitu-plus-ex400 board and the build will fail.

This fixes the build of the ramips target.

Fixes: 665c2154ef ("ramips: add basic support for tp-link er605-v2")
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-09-22 14:05:33 +02:00
Mikhail Zhilkin
f368e2d5ec ramips: add support for netis N6
This commit adds support for netis N6 WiFi 6 router.

Specification
-------------
- SoC       : MediaTek MT7621AT, MIPS, 880 MHz
- RAM       : 256 MiB
- Flash     : NAND 128 MiB (ESMT PSU1GA30DT)
- WLAN      : MT7905DAN + MT7975DN
  - 2.4 GHz : b/g/n/ax, 574 Mbps, MIMO 2x2
  - 5 GHz   : a/n/ac/ax, 1201 Mbps, MIMO 2x2
- Ethernet  : 10/100/1000 Mbps x5 (1x WAN, 4x LAN)
- USB       : 1x 3.0
- UART      : 3.3V, 115200n8
- Buttons   : 1x Reset
              1x WPS
- LEDs      : 1x Power (green)
              1x System (green)
              1x WAN (green)
              1x WiFi 2.4 GHz (green), controlled by phy
              1x WiFi 5 GHz (green), controlled by phy
              1x WPS (green)
              1x USB (green)
              5x ethernet leds (green), controlled by switch
- Power     : 12 VDC, 1.5 A

Installation
------------
1. Update the router using stock firmware web interface and OpenWrt
   factory.bin image.

Recovery and return to stock
----------------------------
1. Assign your PC a static IP 192.168.1.2 and connect to the router using
   the ethernet cable;
2. Power off the router;
3. Press Reset button, power on the router and wait until ethernet led
   start blinking;
4. Release the button;
5. Open http://192.168.1.1/ (N6 System Recovery Mode) in your browser;
6. Upload OpenWrt factory.bin (or stock firmware *.bin) image and proceed
   with upgrade.

MAC addresses
-------------
+---------+-------------------+
|         | MAC example       |
+---------+-------------------+
| LAN     | dc:xx:xx:49:xx:04 |
| WAN     | dc:xx:xx:49:xx:05 |
| WLAN 2g | dc:xx:xx:19:xx:06 |
| WLAN 5g | dc:xx:xx:79:xx:06 |
+---------+-------------------+
The WLAN MAC prototype was found in 'Factory', 0x4
The LAN MAC was found in 'Factory', 0x7ef20
The WAN MAC was found in 'Factory', 0x7ef26

Known issue
-----------
2.4 GHz WLAN doesn't start with mt76 driver.

Probable reason:
   Original Netis N6 EEPROM contains wrong MT_EE_WIFI_CONF value (0xd2).
   Other routers with the same WLAN hardware (e.g., Routerich AX1800)
   have MT_EE_WIFI_CONF = 0x92.

Workaround (already included in this commit):
   Extract EEPROM to a file at the first time boot and change
   MT_EE_WIFI_CONF (offset 0x190) value from 0xd2 to 0x92. See
   /etc/hotplug.d/firmware/11-mt76-caldata for details.

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16322
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-09-19 23:11:58 +02:00
Andreas Böhler
6d89aa2987 ramips: mt7621: use lzma-loader for Sercomm NA502s
This fixes a well-known "LZMA ERROR 1" error on Sercomm NA502s, reported
on the OpneWrt forum [0].

[0] https://forum.openwrt.org/t/206640

Signed-off-by: Andreas Böhler <dev@aboehler.at>
2024-09-17 21:45:53 +08:00
Mauri Sandberg
fea2264d9f ramips: mt7621: Add DNA Valokuitu Plus EX400
Specifications:
- Device: DNA Valokuitu Plus EX400
- SoC: MT7621A
- Flash: 256MB NAND
- RAM: 256MB
- Ethernet: Built-in, 2 x 1GbE
- Wifi: MT7603 2.4 GHz, MT7615 5 GHz (4x internal antennas)
- USB: 1x 3.0
- LED: 1x green/red, 1x green
- Buttons: Reset

MAC addresses:
- LAN:     u-boot 'ethaddr' (label)
- WAN:     label + 1
- 2.4 GHz: label + 6
- 5 GHz:   label + 7

Serial:
 There is a black block connector next to the red ethernet connector. It
 is accessible also through holes in the casing.

Pinout (TTL 3.3V)
 +---+---+
 |Tx |Rx |
 +---+---+
 |Vcc|Gnd|
 +---+---+

Firmware:
 The vendor firmware is a fork of OpenWrt (Reboot) with a kernel version
 4.4.93. The flash is arranged as below and there is a dual boot
 mechanism alternating between rootfs_0 and rootfs_1.

 +-------+------+------+-----------+-----------+
 |       | env1 | env2 | rootfs_0  |  rootfs_1 |
 |       +------+------+-----------+-----------+
 |       |         UBI volumes                 |
 +-------+-------------------------------------+
 |U-Boot |             UBI                     |
 +-------+-------------------------------------+
 |mtd0   |             mtd1                    |
 +-------+-------------------------------------+
 |                     NAND                    |
 +---------------------------------------------+

 In OpenWrt rootfs_0 will be used as a boot partition that will contain the
 kernel and the dtb. The squashfs rootfs and overlay are standard OpenWrt
 behaviour.

 +-------+------+------+-----------+--------+------------+
 |       | env1 | env2 | rootfs_0  | rootfs | rootfs_data|
 |       +------+------+-----------+--------+------------+
 |       |         UBI volumes                           |
 +-------+-----------------------------------------------+
 |U-Boot |             UBI                               |
 +-------+-----------------------------------------------+
 |mtd0   |             mtd1                              |
 +-------+-----------------------------------------------+
 |                     NAND                              |
 +-------------------------------------------------------+

U-boot:
 With proper serial access booting can be halted to U-boot by pressing any
 key. TFTP and flash writes are available, but only the first one has been
 tested.

 NOTE: Recovery mode can be accessed by holding down the reset button while
 powering on the device. The led 'Update' will show a solid green light
 once ready. A web server will be running at 192.168.1.1:80 and it will
 allow flashing a firmware package. You can cycle between rootfs_0 and
 rootfs_1 by pressing the reset button once.

Root password:
 With the vendor web UI create a backup of your settings and download the
 archive to your computer. Within the archive in the file
 /etc/shadow replace the password hash for root with that of a password you
 know. Restore the configuration with the vendor web UI and you will have
 changed the root password.

SSH access:
 You might need to enable the SSH service for LAN interface as by default
 it's enabled for WAN only.

Installing OpenWrt:
 With the vendor web UI install the OpenWrt factory image. Alternatively,
 ssh to the device and use sysupgrade -n from cli.

 Finalize by installing the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to get a fully
 functioning system.

Reverting to the vendor firmware:

 Boot with OpenWrt initramfs image
  - Remove volumes rootfs_0, rootfs and rootfs_data and create vendor
    volumes.

    ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -n 2
    ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -n 3
    ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -n 4
    ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -N rootfs_0 -S 990
    ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -N rootfs_1 -S 990

 Power off and enter to the U-boot recovery to install the vendor
 firmware.

Known issues:
 - MACs for wifi are stored in currently unknown place but it seems
   to persist over power-off. They might be stored on the chip.

Signed-off-by: Mauri Sandberg <maukka@ext.kapsi.fi>
[rmilecki: try NVMEM for MACs]
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
2024-09-16 08:52:55 +02:00
Daniel Golle
64dae1052b ramips: mt76x8: add support for Yuncore CPE200
Yuncore CPE200 is an outdoor unit with IEEE 802.11ac radio.

Hardware:
 - SoC: MediaTek MT7628DAN (MIPS 580MHz)
 - Flash: 8 MiB Spansion S25FL064K
 - RAM: 64 MiB (built-into SoC)
 - WLAN: 5 GHz (MT7613AE)
 - Ethernet: 1x 10/100 Mbps WAN, 1x 10/100 LAN (MT7628)
 - Buttons: 1 Reset button, 2 buttons for display UI (unsupported)
 - LEDs: 4x Green (Power, LAN, WAN, WiFi)
 - Display: 4 digit 7-segment display driven by an additional
            microcontroller (unsupported)
 - Serial console: unpopulated header, 57600 8n1 (RX only)
 - Power: 12 VDC, 1 A

Installation:
The installation can be done via the recovery HTTP server which is built
into the bootloader. Hold down the reset button while connecting the
device to power and keep holding a bit more than 3 seconds. Connect to
http://192.168.0.100/ and upload sysupgrade.bin file.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
2024-09-02 13:27:47 +02:00
Goetz Goerisch
3774f3272e treewide: rename ZyXEL to Zyxel
The company Zyxel rebranded some years ago.
Currently the casing is according to the old branding even
for newer devices which already use the new branding.

This commit aligns the casing of Zyxel everywhere.

Signed-off-by: Goetz Goerisch <ggoerisch@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15652
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-08-25 15:08:25 +02:00
Daniel Golle
e497c975d3 ramips: mt76x8: add support for Yuncore M300
Hardware:
 - SoC: MediaTek MT7628DAN (MIPS 580MHz)
 - Flash: 8 MiB Spansion S25FL064K
 - RAM: 64 MiB (built-into SoC)
 - WLAN: 2.4 GHz (MT7628)
 - Ethernet: 1x 10/100 Mbps WAN, 1x 10/100 LAN (MT7628)
 - Buttons: 1 Reset button
 - LEDs: 1x Red, 1x Green
 - Serial console: unpopulated header, 57600 8n1 (RX only)
 - Power: 12 VDC, 1 A

There are unpopulated areas on the board for 5 GHz WiFi via PCIe as well
as (most likely) Quectel EG25-G 4G module. As both are not populated on
my board support for both is missing for now.

Installation:
The installation can be done via the recovery HTTP server which is built
into the bootloader. Hold down the reset button while connecting the
device to power and keep holding a bit more than 3 seconds. Connect to
http://192.168.188.253/ and upload sysupgrade.bin file.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
2024-08-15 03:19:30 +01:00
Anton Stratonnikov
f51cb74473 ramips: add support for Xiaomi R4AC v2 (intl)
The second edition of international version of Mi Router 4A 100M is
very similar to the non-international one, but has another wireless chip.

 Installation
--------------

1. Initialize build-in firmware (use webgui for 192.168.31.1)
  You should install root password

2. Run OpenWRTInvasion for the first time (probably it will fail)
  Version 0.0.10 is working as well as 0.0.1.

3. Run OpenWRTInvasion for the second time
  It will create an access to your router

4. Upload sysupgrade image to router (/tmp/fw.bin)
  pc# nc -l 8080 < …/ramips/mt76x8/…-100m-intl-v2-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
  router# nc 192.168.31.175 8080 > /tmp/fw.bin

5. Flash new firmware
  router# run mtd -r write /tmp/fw.bin OS1

6. Check result
  Wait about 5-10 minutes after flash. Router should reboot itself and
  turn left led from orange to blue.

In case of failure one can use Xiaomi 4a 100m debrick tool
(it uploads special image via tftpd in recovery mode)
After that you can start again from step 1.

Another actions are very similar to original Mi Router 4A 100M

 Original mtd paritions:
-------------------------

```
Creating 9 MTD partitions on "raspi":
0x000000000000-0x000001000000 : "ALL"
0x000000000000-0x000000020000 : "Bootloader"
0x000000020000-0x000000030000 : "Config"
0x000000030000-0x000000040000 : "Factory"
0x000000040000-0x000000050000 : "crash"
0x000000050000-0x000000060000 : "cfg_bak"
0x000000060000-0x000000160000 : "overlay"
0x000000160000-0x000000dc0000 : "OS1"
0x000000dc0000-0x000001000000 : "disk"
with special sub-partition
0x0000002c0000-0x000000dc0000 : "rootfs"
```

We will use OS1+disk space:
```
0x000000160000-0x000001000000 : "firmware"
```

Co-authored-by: Nita Vesa <nita.vesa@elektrik.link>
Signed-off-by: Anton Stratonnikov <billic@yandex.ru>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/14304
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-08-13 00:48:06 +02:00
Rani Hod
5d0ccaf67c ramips: mt7621: add support for Wodesys WD-R1802U
This commit adds support for a dual-band AX1800 wall plug manufactured
by Shenzhen Century Xinyang Tech Co., Ltd.

CPU:	Mediatek MT7621A (2 cores, 4 threads)
RAM:	256i MiB DDR3 (Samsung K4B2G1646F-BCNB)
ROM:	16 MiB SPI NOR (Winbond W25Q128JVPQ)
Wired:	one gigabit RJ45 port (with green/yellow non-GPIO LEDs)
WiFi:	Mediatek MT7905DAN + MT7975DN (DBDC 2x 2T2R)
Ant.:	four 2 dBi external antennas (two 2.4GHz, two 5 GHz)
GPIO:	tri-color status LED (GPIO 13, 14, 16);
	reset button (GPIO 18)
Power:	12V 2-pin JST-XH on main PCB
	110/220V AC to 12V1A DC on auxiliary PCB
UART:	115200 8n1, SMD pads available on the PCB as J4
	pinout is [3v3] (Rx) (Tx) (Gnd)
MAC:	1C:BF:CE:xx:xx:xx	(2.4 GHz, label)
	1C:BF:CE:xx:xx:xx + 1	(ethernet [1])
	1C:BF:CE:xx:xx:xx + 2	(5 GHz)

Original firmware is LEDE Reboot 17.01-SNAPSHOT (kernel 4.4.198)
with a few custom packages and a non-LuCI web interface.
Telnet and SSH are enabled, requiring an unknown root password [2].
Root password is also needed to access the router via UART console,
but passwordless telnet can be enabled via a trivial web exploit [3]
and then the root password can be removed by editing `/etc/shadow`.

Installation: First upload `sysupgrade` binary via web interface at
  `http://192.168.188.1/settings.shtml` and wait until getting back to
  the home screen (select network to extend). The installation fails
  since the original firmware uses `swconfig` and recent versions of
  OpenWrt use DSA. However, the sysupgrade file is uploaded correctly
  and stored at `/tmp/upgrade.bin`, so it can be written to flash via
  the web exploit [4] (both `mtd -r write` and `sysupgrade -Fn` work
  fine). Passwordless telnet/ssh is not needed for installation.
  Alternatively, use u-boot menu to load image via TFTP.

Notes:
- Device model in LEDE is "MediaTek MT7621 RFB (802.11ax,SNOR)".
- It is sold under several names, among them are Wodesys WD-R1802U,
  Fenvi F-AX1802U, and EDUP EP-2971; the Wodesys brand was selected
  since it is referenced in `/etc/banner` and `/etc/hosts`, and the
  PCB is marked "WD518A V1.0".
- Instead of a standard ethernet transformer, the PCB has a few tiny
  SMD coils.

[1] Original firmware sets ethernet MAC to 1C:BF:CE:E7:62:1D based on
    offset `0x3fff4` in the Factory partition; since this is the same
    MAC for all units, whereas WiFi MACs stored at offsets 0x6 and 0xc
    are unique, it was decided to use <label MAC + 1> for ethernet.
[2] root:$1$7rmMiPJj$91iv9LWhfkZE/t7aCBdo.0:18388:0:99999:7:::
[3] curl -X POST http://192.168.188.1/cgi-bin/adm.cgi \
    -d page=Lang -d langType="en;killall telnetd;telnetd -l /bin/sh"
[4] curl -X POST http://192.168.188.1/cgi-bin/adm.cgi \
    -d page=Lang -d langType="en;mtd -r write /tmp/upgrade.bin firmware"

Signed-off-by: Rani Hod <rani.hod@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15777
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-07-28 20:21:08 +02:00
Rafał Miłecki
74879140a1 treewide: fixup models names for UniFi U6 series
Ubiquiti has a set of UniFi 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6) AP devices. All models
include "U6" in their names and also have code names with no special
characters (including spaces).

Examples:
1. U6 Lite (codename U6-Lite)
2. U6 Long-Range (codename U6-LR)
3. U6+ (codename U6-PLUS)
4. U6 Pro (codename U6-Pro)
5. U6 Mesh (codename U6-Mesh)
6. U6 Mesh Pro (codename U6-Mesh-Pro)
7. U6 Enterprise (codename U6-Enterprise)

Use proper full names for those devices. Names in OpenWrt/DTS code may
need updating too but it can be handled later.

Cc: Elbert Mai <code@elbertmai.com>
Cc: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Cc: Henrik Riomar <henrik.riomar@gmail.com>
Cc: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
2024-07-25 11:18:25 +02:00
Maxim Anisimov
6c45f3527f ramips: add support for Keenetic KN-3510
Keenetic KN-3510 is a 2.4/5 Ghz band 11ax access point

Specification:
- System-On-Chip: MT7621AT
- CPU/Speed: 880 MHz
- Flash-Chip: Macronix MX30LF1G28AD-TI
- Flash size: 128 MiB
- RAM: 256 MiB
- 2x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet
- PoE, 802.3af/at
- 4x internal antennas
- UART (J1) header on PCB (115200 8n1)
- WiFi: MT7915 2x2 2.4G 573.5Mbps + 2x2 5G 1201Mbps
- 2x LED, 2x button, 1x mode switch

Notes:
- The device supports dual boot mode
- The firmware partitions were concatinated into one

Flash instruction:
The only way to flash OpenWrt image is to use tftp recovery mode in U-Boot:

1. Configure PC with static IP 192.168.1.2/24 and tftp server.
2. Rename "openwrt-ramips-mt7621-keenetic_kn-3510-squashfs-factory.bin"
   to "KN-3510_recovery.bin" and place it in tftp server directory.
3. Connect PC with one of LAN ports, press the reset button, power up
   the router and keep button pressed until power led start blinking.
4. Router will download file from server, write it to flash and reboot

Signed-off-by: Maxim Anisimov <maxim.anisimov.ua@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15744
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-07-21 20:54:31 +02:00
Borys Zhukov
f25cd55bd1 ramips: add support for Netgear WAX214v2
Netgear WAX214v2 is an 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6) wireless access point.

Specifications:
* SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
* RAM: 512 MiB
* Flash: NAND 128 MiB (ESMT PSU1GA30DT)
* Wi-Fi: 2.4/5 GHz 4T4R (MediaTek MT7915E)
* Ethernet: 1x 10/100/1000 Mbps LAN
* Switch: MediaTek MT7530 (SoC built-in)
* LEDs/Keys
  * Power (green, blue, amber)
  * LAN (green, amber)
  * WLAN 2.4GHz (green, blue)
  * WLAN 5GHz (green, blue)
  * Reset button
* USB: None
* UART: Marked J1 on board, 115200 8N1
* Power
  * 12 VDC, 1.5 A
  * IEEE 802.3at (PoE+)

Load addresses (same as Netgear WAX202):
* stock
  * 0x80010000: FIT image
  * 0x81001000: kernel image -> entry
* OpenWrt
  * 0x80010000: FIT image
  * 0x82000000: uncompressed kernel+relocate image
  * 0x80001000: relocated kernel image -> entry

MAC addresses as verified by OEM firmware:

vendor   OpenWrt   address
eth0     lan       label
ra0      phy0      label + 2
rax0     phy1      label + 3

Installation:
* Flash the factory image by TFTP to the bootloader.
  NMRP can be used to TFTP without opening the case.

Revert to stock firmware:
* Flash the stock firmware to the bootloader using TFTP/NMRP.

References to WAX214v2 GPL source:
https://www.downloads.netgear.com/files/GPL/WAX214v2-V1.0.1.5-gpl-src.tar.gz

* openwrt/target/linux/ramips/dts/mt7621-ax-nand-wax214v2.dts
  DTS file for this device.

Signed-off-by: Borys Zhukov <borys@zhukov.org>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/14401
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-07-21 20:05:14 +02:00
Eros Brigmann
ba30cbef41 ramips: add support for Wavlink WL-WN531G3-A2
This device is exactly the same as WL-WN531G3 but with different partition layout and different MAC layout. Labeled as Quantum D4G Rev.: A2.

Hardware
--------
SoC:   Mediatek MT7620A
RAM:   64MB
FLASH: 8MB NOR (GigaDevice GD25Q64CS)
ETH:
  - 2x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet (RTL8211F)
  - 3x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet (integrated in SOC)
WIFI:
  - 2.4GHz: 1x (integrated in SOC) (2x2:2)
  - 5GHz:   1x MT7612E (2x2:2)
  - 4 external antennas
BTN:
  - 1x Reset button
  - 1x Touchlink button
  - 1x Turbo button
  - 1x Wps button
  - 1x ON/OFF switch
LEDS:
  - 1x Red led (system status)
  - 1x Blue led (system status)
  - 5x Blue leds (ethernet ports)
  - 1x Power led
  - 1x Wifi led
UART:
  - 57600-8-N-1
Everything works correctly.

Installation
------------
Flash the initramfs image in the OEM firmware interface
When Openwrt boots, flash the sysupgrade image otherwise you won't be
able to keep configuration between reboots.

Notes
-----
1) Router mac addresses:
   LAN XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:0F (factory @ 0x28)
   WAN XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:10 (factory @ 0x2e)
   WIFI 2G XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:11 (factory @ 0x04)
   WIFI 5G XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:12 (factory @ 0x8004)

   LABEL XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:11

Signed-off-by: Eros Brigmann <erosbrigmann@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15876
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-07-21 18:47:37 +02:00
Luca Piccirillo
7390642237 treewide: match the COMFAST brand name across supported devices
COMFAST CF-E393AX
COMFAST CF-E390AX & CF-EW72 V2
COMFAST CF-WR617AC

Signed-off-by: Luca Piccirillo <luca.piccirillo@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/14690
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-07-21 18:08:49 +02:00
Mieczyslaw Nalewaj
93ead910dc ramips: mt7620: remove kmod-switch-rtl8366-smi from package list
Remove kmod-switch-rtl8366-smi from the package list, as it is still loaded
because kmod-switch-rtl8367b depends on it

Signed-off-by: Mieczyslaw Nalewaj <namiltd@yahoo.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15757
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-07-21 14:57:03 +02:00
Shiji Yang
708b77f549 ramips: fix image recipe for ASUS RT-N56U
The OpenWrt image metadata includes checksum validation. Therefore,
it must be generated at the end.

Fixes: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/issues/9045
Fixes: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/issues/13674
Link: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/openwrt/patch/TYCP286MB08952FAACDFA234C5E052131BCD82@TYCP286MB0895.JPNP286.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM/
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
2024-07-13 14:30:42 +02:00
Shiji Yang
b9cec661f6 ramips: switch default SDHC driver to kmod-mmc-mtk
Now that the SDHC of MT762{0,1,8} has been supported upstream, it's
time to switch the default driver to the upstream one. We will still
keep the old driver for users to choose from.

Tested on HiWiFi HC5861 (MT7620A) and HiWiFi HC5661A (MT7628N).

Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
2024-07-11 18:57:41 +02:00
Sven Huang
5560791bbd ramips: add support for OpenFi 5Pro Travel Router
OpenFi 5Pro is a DualBand Travel Router, based on MT7621A.

Specification:
- Type             : Travel Wi-Fi Router(built-in Type-C Power Cable)
- Size             : 63 x 93 x 24mm
- Power            : Internal Type-C Cable PD/DC 5V@2A
- SoC              : MediaTek MT7621A
- RAM              : DDR3 512 MB
- Flash            : SPI-NOR 64MB (W25Q512)
- WLAN             : 2.4/5GHz 2T2R (MediaTek MT7603e/MT7613)
- Ethernet         : 2x 10/100/1000Mbps
- USB              : 1 x USB 2.0
- SDHCI            : 1 x TF Slot (Max 512GB)
- LEDs             : 3 x LEDs  (GPIO#16 gpio#17 gpio#14)
- Button           : 1 x Reset (GPIO#18),  1 x WPS (GPIO#13)
- UART             : 1 x UART for Debug, 115200 8N1 (Pinout: GND TX RX 3.3V)
- UART 2           : 1xUART2  (Pinout: GND TX2 RX2 3.3V )

How to upgrade image in uboot

1. press reset button when boot for 5sec.
2. access 192.168.21.1 in web ui.
3. select image and upload

Signed-off-by: Sven Huang <1036456939@qq.com>
2024-06-17 00:01:51 +02:00
Sven Huang
2da2705a44 ramips: add support for WINSTARS WS-WN536P3
WS-WN536P3 is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac router, based on MT7621DA.

Specification:

- SoC               : MediaTek MT7621DA
- RAM               : DDR3 128 MB
- Flash             : SPI-NOR 16MB
- WLAN              : 2.4/5 GHz 2T2R (MediaTek MT7603e/MT7613)
- Ethernet          : 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps
- LEDs              : 1x Sys 1x WIFI 5x Ethernet LEDs(connect to switch)
- Keys              : 1x Reset 1x WPS 1x Turbo
- USB               : x1
- UART              : 1xUART
- settings        : 115200n8

How to upgrade image in uboot

1. press reset button when boot for 5sec.
2. access 192.168.10.1 in web ui.
3. select image and upload

Signed-off-by: Sven Huang <1036456939@qq.com>
2024-06-16 23:42:59 +02:00
Sebastian Schaper
aa4d63c2da ramips: add support for 7Links WLR-1240
The WLR-1240 (ZX-5434) is an AC1200 Wave 2 outdoor repeater
with omnidirectional antennas for wall or pole mounting.
The device is manufactured by Todaair and meant to be used with
a tuya-based app, there is no webinterface for configuration.

Specifications:
- MT7628AN, 8 MiB SPI NOR flash, 64 MiB RAM, 2x2 802.11n
- MT7613 2x2 802.11ac Wave 2
- 802.3af PoE or 12V 1A 5.5x2.1 power supply (included)
- top RGB LED ring

TFTP installation:
- rename sysupgrade to `firmware_auto.bin`
- provide at 192.168.1.10 during boot

HTTP installation:
- keep reset button pressed for 5 seconds during power on (light blue
  LED flashes slowly, then quickly to confirm, then remains steady on)
- recovery web interface is at 192.168.1.1, upload sysupgrade

Opening the device
- use suction cup to remove top cap within LED ring
- two screws are located in holes underneath silicone sealant
- two further screws are located at the bottom

initramfs boot
- open device, connect serial console (pins are labelled)
- keep pressing `4` during second tftp attempt to enter uboot shell
- run `tftpboot 82000000` to avoid memory overlap, then `bootm`

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schaper <openwrt@sebastianschaper.net>
2024-06-11 00:09:06 +02:00
Sebastian Schaper
3d6cbe287a ramips: add support for 7Links WLR-1230
The WLR-1230 (ZX-5207) is an AC1200 Wave 2 outdoor repeater
with sector antennas for wall or pole mounting.
The device is manufactured by Todaair and meant to be used with
a tuya-based app, there is no webinterface for configuration.

Specifications:
- MT7628AN, 8 MiB SPI NOR flash, 64 MiB RAM, 2x2 802.11n
- MT7613 2x2 802.11ac Wave 2
- 802.3af PoE or 12V 1A 5.5x2.1 power supply (included)
- 3 LEDs WLAN, LAN, RES; PWR LED is not software-controllable

TFTP installation:
- rename sysupgrade to `firmware_auto.bin`
- provide at 192.168.1.10 during boot

HTTP installation:
- keep reset button pressed for 5 seconds during power on (LEDs
  flash slowly, then quickly to confirm, then remain steady on)
- recovery web interface is at 192.168.1.1, upload sysupgrade

Opening the device
- two screws are located in the bottom left and right corners
  underneath the label, inner tray slides out easily

initramfs boot
- open device, connect serial console (pins are labelled)
- keep pressing `4` during second tftp attempt to enter uboot shell
- run `tftpboot 82000000` to avoid memory overlap, then `bootm`

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schaper <openwrt@sebastianschaper.net>
2024-06-11 00:09:06 +02:00