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mediatek: implement bad-block management table support

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Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
This commit is contained in:
Felix Fietkau
2020-04-09 09:53:24 +02:00
committed by Daniel Golle
parent f439e29130
commit 11425c9de2
5 changed files with 842 additions and 0 deletions
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2
target/linux/mediatek/dts/mt7622-elecom-wrc-2533gent.dts
View File

@@ -506,6 +506,8 @@
pinctrl-0 = <&serial_nand_pins>;
status = "okay";
mediatek,bmt-v2;
spi_nand@0 {
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <1>;

1
target/linux/mediatek/mt7622/config-5.4
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@@ -399,6 +399,7 @@ CONFIG_MT753X_GSW=y
CONFIG_MTD_NAND_CORE=y
CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_SW_HAMMING=y
CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MTK=y
CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MTK_BMT=y
CONFIG_MTD_RAW_NAND=y
CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NAND=y
CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NOR=y

1
target/linux/mediatek/mt7623/config-5.4
View File

@@ -332,6 +332,7 @@ CONFIG_MODULES_USE_ELF_REL=y
# CONFIG_MT753X_GSW is not set
CONFIG_MTD_BLOCK2MTD=y
CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS=y
# CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MTK_BMT is not set
CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NOR=y
CONFIG_MTD_SPLIT_FIRMWARE=y
CONFIG_MTD_SPLIT_UIMAGE_FW=y

1
target/linux/mediatek/mt7629/config-5.4
View File

@@ -240,6 +240,7 @@ CONFIG_MT753X_GSW=y
CONFIG_MTD_NAND_CORE=y
CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_SW_HAMMING=y
CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MTK=y
# CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MTK_BMT is not set
CONFIG_MTD_RAW_NAND=y
CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NAND=y
CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NOR=y

837
target/linux/mediatek/patches-5.4/0310-mtk-bmt-support.patch Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,837 @@
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig
@@ -5,3 +5,7 @@ config MTD_NAND_CORE
source "drivers/mtd/nand/onenand/Kconfig"
source "drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig"
source "drivers/mtd/nand/spi/Kconfig"
+
+config MTD_NAND_MTK_BMT
+ bool "Support MediaTek NAND Bad-block Management Table"
+ default n
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
nandcore-objs := core.o bbt.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_CORE) += nandcore.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MTK_BMT) += mtk_bmt.o
obj-y += onenand/
obj-y += raw/
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/mtk_bmt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,766 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
+ * Author: Xiangsheng Hou <xiangsheng.hou@mediatek.com>
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtk_bmt.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+
+#define MAIN_SIGNATURE_OFFSET 0
+#define OOB_SIGNATURE_OFFSET 1
+#define BBPOOL_RATIO 2
+
+#define BBT_LOG(fmt, ...) pr_debug("[BBT][%s|%d] "fmt"\n", __func__, __LINE__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+/* Maximum 8k blocks */
+#define BB_TABLE_MAX 0x2000U
+#define BMT_TABLE_MAX (BB_TABLE_MAX * BBPOOL_RATIO / 100)
+#define BMT_TBL_DEF_VAL 0x0
+
+/*
+ * Burner Bad Block Table
+ * --------- Only support SLC Nand Chips!!!!!!!!!!! ----------
+ */
+
+struct bbbt {
+ char signature[3];
+ /* This version is used to distinguish the legacy and new algorithm */
+#define BBMT_VERSION 2
+ unsigned char version;
+ /* Below 2 tables will be written in SLC */
+ u16 bb_tbl[BB_TABLE_MAX];
+ struct bbmt {
+ u16 block;
+#define NO_MAPPED 0
+#define NORMAL_MAPPED 1
+#define BMT_MAPPED 2
+ u16 mapped;
+ } bmt_tbl[BMT_TABLE_MAX];
+};
+
+static struct bmt_desc {
+ struct mtd_info *mtd;
+
+ int (*_read_oob) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
+ struct mtd_oob_ops *ops);
+ int (*_write_oob) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
+ struct mtd_oob_ops *ops);
+ const struct nand_ops *nand_ops;
+
+ struct bbbt *bbt;
+
+ struct dentry *debugfs_dir;
+
+ u32 pg_size;
+ u32 blk_size;
+ u16 pg_shift;
+ u16 blk_shift;
+ /* bbt logical address */
+ u16 pool_lba;
+ /* bbt physical address */
+ u16 pool_pba;
+ /* Maximum count of bad blocks that the vendor guaranteed */
+ u16 bb_max;
+ /* Total blocks of the Nand Chip */
+ u16 total_blks;
+ /* The block(n) BMT is located at (bmt_tbl[n]) */
+ u16 bmt_blk_idx;
+ /* How many pages needs to store 'struct bbbt' */
+ u32 bmt_pgs;
+
+ /* to compensate for driver level remapping */
+ u8 oob_offset;
+} bmtd = {0};
+
+static unsigned char *nand_bbt_buf;
+static unsigned char *nand_data_buf;
+
+/* -------- Unit conversions -------- */
+static inline u32 blk_pg(u16 block)
+{
+ return (u32)(block << (bmtd.blk_shift - bmtd.pg_shift));
+}
+
+/* -------- Nand operations wrapper -------- */
+static inline int
+bbt_nand_read(u32 page, unsigned char *dat, int dat_len,
+ unsigned char *fdm, int fdm_len)
+{
+ struct mtd_oob_ops ops = {
+ .mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB,
+ .ooboffs = bmtd.oob_offset,
+ .oobbuf = fdm,
+ .ooblen = fdm_len,
+ .datbuf = dat,
+ .len = dat_len,
+ };
+
+ return bmtd._read_oob(bmtd.mtd, page << bmtd.pg_shift, &ops);
+}
+
+static inline int bbt_nand_erase(u16 block)
+{
+ struct nand_device *nand = mtd_to_nanddev(bmtd.mtd);
+ loff_t addr = (loff_t)block << bmtd.blk_shift;
+ struct nand_pos pos;
+
+ nanddev_offs_to_pos(nand, addr, &pos);
+ return bmtd.nand_ops->erase(nand, &pos);
+}
+
+/* -------- Bad Blocks Management -------- */
+static int
+read_bmt(u16 block, unsigned char *dat, unsigned char *fdm, int fdm_len)
+{
+ u32 len = bmtd.bmt_pgs << bmtd.pg_shift;
+
+ return bbt_nand_read(blk_pg(block), dat, len, fdm, fdm_len);
+}
+
+static int write_bmt(u16 block, unsigned char *dat)
+{
+ struct mtd_oob_ops ops = {
+ .mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB,
+ .ooboffs = OOB_SIGNATURE_OFFSET + bmtd.oob_offset,
+ .oobbuf = "bmt",
+ .ooblen = 3,
+ .datbuf = dat,
+ .len = bmtd.bmt_pgs << bmtd.pg_shift,
+ };
+ loff_t addr = (loff_t)block << bmtd.blk_shift;
+
+ return bmtd._write_oob(bmtd.mtd, addr, &ops);
+}
+
+static u16 find_valid_block(u16 block)
+{
+ u8 fdm[4];
+ int ret;
+ int loop = 0;
+
+retry:
+ if (block >= bmtd.total_blks)
+ return 0;
+
+ ret = bbt_nand_read(blk_pg(block), nand_data_buf, bmtd.pg_size,
+ fdm, sizeof(fdm));
+ /* Read the 1st byte of FDM to judge whether it's a bad
+ * or not
+ */
+ if (ret || fdm[0] != 0xff) {
+ pr_info("nand: found bad block 0x%x\n", block);
+ if (loop >= bmtd.bb_max) {
+ pr_info("nand: FATAL ERR: too many bad blocks!!\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ loop++;
+ block++;
+ goto retry;
+ }
+
+ return block;
+}
+
+/* Find out all bad blocks, and fill in the mapping table */
+static int scan_bad_blocks(struct bbbt *bbt)
+{
+ int i;
+ u16 block = 0;
+
+ /* First time download, the block0 MUST NOT be a bad block,
+ * this is guaranteed by vendor
+ */
+ bbt->bb_tbl[0] = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Construct the mapping table of Normal data area(non-PMT/BMTPOOL)
+ * G - Good block; B - Bad block
+ * ---------------------------
+ * physical |G|G|B|G|B|B|G|G|G|G|B|G|B|
+ * ---------------------------
+ * What bb_tbl[i] looks like:
+ * physical block(i):
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c
+ * mapped block(bb_tbl[i]):
+ * 0 1 3 6 7 8 9 b ......
+ * ATTENTION:
+ * If new bad block ocurred(n), search bmt_tbl to find
+ * a available block(x), and fill in the bb_tbl[n] = x;
+ */
+ for (i = 1; i < bmtd.pool_lba; i++) {
+ bbt->bb_tbl[i] = find_valid_block(bbt->bb_tbl[i - 1] + 1);
+ BBT_LOG("bb_tbl[0x%x] = 0x%x", i, bbt->bb_tbl[i]);
+ if (bbt->bb_tbl[i] == 0)
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Physical Block start Address of BMT pool */
+ bmtd.pool_pba = bbt->bb_tbl[i - 1] + 1;
+ if (bmtd.pool_pba >= bmtd.total_blks - 2) {
+ pr_info("nand: FATAL ERR: Too many bad blocks!!\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ BBT_LOG("pool_pba=0x%x", bmtd.pool_pba);
+ i = 0;
+ block = bmtd.pool_pba;
+ /*
+ * The bmt table is used for runtime bad block mapping
+ * G - Good block; B - Bad block
+ * ---------------------------
+ * physical |G|G|B|G|B|B|G|G|G|G|B|G|B|
+ * ---------------------------
+ * block: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c
+ * What bmt_tbl[i] looks like in initial state:
+ * i:
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
+ * bmt_tbl[i].block:
+ * 0 1 3 6 7 8 9 b
+ * bmt_tbl[i].mapped:
+ * N N N N N N N B
+ * N - Not mapped(Available)
+ * M - Mapped
+ * B - BMT
+ * ATTENTION:
+ * BMT always in the last valid block in pool
+ */
+ while ((block = find_valid_block(block)) != 0) {
+ bbt->bmt_tbl[i].block = block;
+ bbt->bmt_tbl[i].mapped = NO_MAPPED;
+ BBT_LOG("bmt_tbl[%d].block = 0x%x", i, block);
+ block++;
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ /* i - How many available blocks in pool, which is the length of bmt_tbl[]
+ * bmtd.bmt_blk_idx - bmt_tbl[bmtd.bmt_blk_idx].block => the BMT block
+ */
+ bmtd.bmt_blk_idx = i - 1;
+ bbt->bmt_tbl[bmtd.bmt_blk_idx].mapped = BMT_MAPPED;
+
+ if (i < 1) {
+ pr_info("nand: FATAL ERR: no space to store BMT!!\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ pr_info("[BBT] %d available blocks in BMT pool\n", i);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static bool is_valid_bmt(unsigned char *buf, unsigned char *fdm)
+{
+ struct bbbt *bbt = (struct bbbt *)buf;
+ u8 *sig = (u8*)bbt->signature + MAIN_SIGNATURE_OFFSET;
+
+
+ if (memcmp(bbt->signature + MAIN_SIGNATURE_OFFSET, "BMT", 3) == 0 &&
+ memcmp(fdm + OOB_SIGNATURE_OFFSET, "bmt", 3) == 0) {
+ if (bbt->version == BBMT_VERSION)
+ return true;
+ }
+ BBT_LOG("[BBT] BMT Version not match,upgrage preloader and uboot please! sig=%02x%02x%02x, fdm=%02x%02x%02x",
+ sig[0], sig[1], sig[2],
+ fdm[1], fdm[2], fdm[3]);
+ return false;
+}
+
+static u16 get_bmt_index(struct bbmt *bmt)
+{
+ int i = 0;
+
+ while (bmt[i].block != BMT_TBL_DEF_VAL) {
+ if (bmt[i].mapped == BMT_MAPPED)
+ return i;
+ i++;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct bbbt *scan_bmt(u16 block)
+{
+ u8 fdm[4];
+
+ if (block < bmtd.pool_lba)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (read_bmt(block, nand_bbt_buf, fdm, sizeof(fdm)))
+ return scan_bmt(block - 1);
+
+ if (is_valid_bmt(nand_bbt_buf, fdm)) {
+ bmtd.bmt_blk_idx = get_bmt_index(((struct bbbt *)nand_bbt_buf)->bmt_tbl);
+ if (bmtd.bmt_blk_idx == 0) {
+ pr_info("[BBT] FATAL ERR: bmt block index is wrong!\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ pr_info("[BBT] BMT.v2 is found at 0x%x\n", block);
+ return (struct bbbt *)nand_bbt_buf;
+ } else
+ return scan_bmt(block - 1);
+}
+
+/* Write the Burner Bad Block Table to Nand Flash
+ * n - write BMT to bmt_tbl[n]
+ */
+static u16 upload_bmt(struct bbbt *bbt, int n)
+{
+ u16 block;
+
+retry:
+ if (n < 0 || bbt->bmt_tbl[n].mapped == NORMAL_MAPPED) {
+ pr_info("nand: FATAL ERR: no space to store BMT!\n");
+ return (u16)-1;
+ }
+
+ block = bbt->bmt_tbl[n].block;
+ BBT_LOG("n = 0x%x, block = 0x%x", n, block);
+ if (bbt_nand_erase(block)) {
+ bbt->bmt_tbl[n].block = 0;
+ /* erase failed, try the previous block: bmt_tbl[n - 1].block */
+ n--;
+ goto retry;
+ }
+
+ /* The signature offset is fixed set to 0,
+ * oob signature offset is fixed set to 1
+ */
+ memcpy(bbt->signature + MAIN_SIGNATURE_OFFSET, "BMT", 3);
+ bbt->version = BBMT_VERSION;
+
+ if (write_bmt(block, (unsigned char *)bbt)) {
+ bbt->bmt_tbl[n].block = 0;
+
+ /* write failed, try the previous block in bmt_tbl[n - 1] */
+ n--;
+ goto retry;
+ }
+
+ /* Return the current index(n) of BMT pool (bmt_tbl[n]) */
+ return n;
+}
+
+static u16 find_valid_block_in_pool(struct bbbt *bbt)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (bmtd.bmt_blk_idx == 0)
+ goto error;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < bmtd.bmt_blk_idx; i++) {
+ if (bbt->bmt_tbl[i].block != 0 && bbt->bmt_tbl[i].mapped == NO_MAPPED) {
+ bbt->bmt_tbl[i].mapped = NORMAL_MAPPED;
+ return bbt->bmt_tbl[i].block;
+ }
+ }
+
+error:
+ pr_info("nand: FATAL ERR: BMT pool is run out!\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* We met a bad block, mark it as bad and map it to a valid block in pool,
+ * if it's a write failure, we need to write the data to mapped block
+ */
+static bool update_bmt(u16 block)
+{
+ u16 mapped_blk;
+ struct bbbt *bbt;
+
+ bbt = bmtd.bbt;
+ mapped_blk = find_valid_block_in_pool(bbt);
+ if (mapped_blk == 0)
+ return false;
+
+ /* Map new bad block to available block in pool */
+ bbt->bb_tbl[block] = mapped_blk;
+ bmtd.bmt_blk_idx = upload_bmt(bbt, bmtd.bmt_blk_idx);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+u16 get_mapping_block_index(int block)
+{
+ int mapping_block;
+
+ if (block < bmtd.pool_lba)
+ mapping_block = bmtd.bbt->bb_tbl[block];
+ else
+ mapping_block = block;
+ BBT_LOG("0x%x mapped to 0x%x", block, mapping_block);
+
+ return mapping_block;
+}
+
+static int
+mtk_bmt_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
+ struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
+{
+ struct mtd_oob_ops cur_ops = *ops;
+ int retry_count = 0;
+ loff_t cur_from;
+ int ret;
+
+ ops->retlen = 0;
+ ops->oobretlen = 0;
+
+ while (ops->retlen < ops->len || ops->oobretlen < ops->ooblen) {
+ u32 offset = from & (bmtd.blk_size - 1);
+ u32 block = from >> bmtd.blk_shift;
+ u32 cur_block;
+
+ cur_block = get_mapping_block_index(block);
+ cur_from = ((loff_t)cur_block << bmtd.blk_shift) + offset;
+
+ cur_ops.oobretlen = 0;
+ cur_ops.retlen = 0;
+ cur_ops.len = min_t(u32, mtd->erasesize - offset,
+ ops->len - ops->retlen);
+ ret = bmtd._read_oob(mtd, cur_from, &cur_ops);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ update_bmt(block);
+ if (retry_count++ < 10)
+ continue;
+
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ops->retlen += cur_ops.retlen;
+ ops->oobretlen += cur_ops.oobretlen;
+
+ cur_ops.datbuf += cur_ops.retlen;
+ cur_ops.oobbuf += cur_ops.oobretlen;
+ cur_ops.ooblen -= cur_ops.oobretlen;
+
+ if (!cur_ops.len)
+ cur_ops.len = mtd->erasesize - offset;
+
+ from += cur_ops.len;
+ retry_count = 0;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+mtk_bmt_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
+ struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
+{
+ struct mtd_oob_ops cur_ops = *ops;
+ int retry_count = 0;
+ loff_t cur_to;
+ int ret;
+
+ ops->retlen = 0;
+ ops->oobretlen = 0;
+
+ while (ops->retlen < ops->len || ops->oobretlen < ops->ooblen) {
+ u32 offset = to & (bmtd.blk_size - 1);
+ u32 block = to >> bmtd.blk_shift;
+ u32 cur_block;
+
+ cur_block = get_mapping_block_index(block);
+ cur_to = ((loff_t)cur_block << bmtd.blk_shift) + offset;
+
+ cur_ops.oobretlen = 0;
+ cur_ops.retlen = 0;
+ cur_ops.len = min_t(u32, bmtd.blk_size - offset,
+ ops->len - ops->retlen);
+ ret = bmtd._write_oob(mtd, cur_to, &cur_ops);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ update_bmt(block);
+ if (retry_count++ < 10)
+ continue;
+
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ops->retlen += cur_ops.retlen;
+ ops->oobretlen += cur_ops.oobretlen;
+
+ cur_ops.datbuf += cur_ops.retlen;
+ cur_ops.oobbuf += cur_ops.oobretlen;
+ cur_ops.ooblen -= cur_ops.oobretlen;
+
+ if (!cur_ops.len)
+ cur_ops.len = mtd->erasesize - offset;
+
+ to += cur_ops.len;
+ retry_count = 0;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+
+static int
+mtk_bmt_erase(struct nand_device *nand, const struct nand_pos *pos)
+{
+ struct nand_pos new_pos = *pos;
+ int retry_count = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+retry:
+ new_pos.eraseblock = get_mapping_block_index(pos->eraseblock);
+
+ ret = bmtd.nand_ops->erase(nand, &new_pos);
+ if (ret) {
+ update_bmt(pos->eraseblock);
+ if (retry_count++ < 10)
+ goto retry;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static bool
+mtk_bmt_isbad(struct nand_device *nand, const struct nand_pos *pos)
+{
+ struct nand_pos new_pos = *pos;
+ int retry_count = 0;
+ bool ret;
+
+retry:
+ new_pos.eraseblock = get_mapping_block_index(pos->eraseblock);
+
+ ret = bmtd.nand_ops->isbad(nand, &new_pos);
+ if (ret) {
+ update_bmt(pos->eraseblock);
+ if (retry_count++ < 10)
+ goto retry;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+mtk_bmt_markbad(struct nand_device *nand, const struct nand_pos *pos)
+{
+ struct nand_pos new_pos = *pos;
+
+ new_pos.eraseblock = get_mapping_block_index(new_pos.eraseblock);
+ update_bmt(pos->eraseblock);
+
+ return bmtd.nand_ops->markbad(nand, &new_pos);
+}
+
+static void
+mtk_bmt_replace_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ static const struct nand_ops mtk_bmt_nand_ops = {
+ .erase = mtk_bmt_erase,
+ .isbad = mtk_bmt_isbad,
+ .markbad = mtk_bmt_markbad,
+ };
+ struct nand_device *nand = mtd_to_nanddev(mtd);
+
+ bmtd.nand_ops = nand->ops;
+ bmtd._read_oob = mtd->_read_oob;
+ bmtd._write_oob = mtd->_write_oob;
+
+ mtd->_read_oob = mtk_bmt_read;
+ mtd->_write_oob = mtk_bmt_write;
+ nand->ops = &mtk_bmt_nand_ops;
+}
+
+static int mtk_bmt_debug_mark_good(void *data, u64 val)
+{
+ u32 block = val >> bmtd.blk_shift;
+
+ bmtd.bbt->bb_tbl[block] = block;
+ bmtd.bmt_blk_idx = upload_bmt(bmtd.bbt, bmtd.bmt_blk_idx);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int mtk_bmt_debug_mark_bad(void *data, u64 val)
+{
+ u32 block = val >> bmtd.blk_shift;
+
+ update_bmt(block);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_mark_good, NULL, mtk_bmt_debug_mark_good, "%llu\n");
+DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_mark_bad, NULL, mtk_bmt_debug_mark_bad, "%llu\n");
+
+static void
+mtk_bmt_add_debugfs(void)
+{
+ struct dentry *dir;
+
+ dir = bmtd.debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir("mtk-bmt", NULL);
+ if (!dir)
+ return;
+
+ debugfs_create_file_unsafe("mark_good", S_IWUSR, dir, NULL, &fops_mark_good);
+ debugfs_create_file_unsafe("mark_bad", S_IWUSR, dir, NULL, &fops_mark_bad);
+}
+
+void mtk_bmt_detach(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ struct nand_device *nand = mtd_to_nanddev(mtd);
+
+ if (bmtd.mtd != mtd)
+ return;
+
+ if (bmtd.debugfs_dir)
+ debugfs_remove_recursive(bmtd.debugfs_dir);
+ bmtd.debugfs_dir = NULL;
+
+ kfree(nand_bbt_buf);
+ kfree(nand_data_buf);
+
+ mtd->_read_oob = bmtd._read_oob;
+ mtd->_write_oob = bmtd._write_oob;
+ mtd->size = bmtd.total_blks << bmtd.blk_shift;
+ nand->ops = bmtd.nand_ops;
+
+ memset(&bmtd, 0, sizeof(bmtd));
+}
+
+/* total_blocks - The total count of blocks that the Nand Chip has */
+int mtk_bmt_attach(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ struct device_node *np;
+ struct bbbt *bbt;
+ u32 bufsz;
+ u32 block;
+ u16 total_blocks, pmt_block;
+ int ret = 0;
+ u32 bmt_pool_size;
+
+ if (bmtd.mtd)
+ return -ENOSPC;
+
+ np = mtd_get_of_node(mtd);
+ if (!np)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!of_property_read_bool(np, "mediatek,bmt-v2"))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (of_property_read_u32(np, "mediatek,bmt-pool-size",
+ &bmt_pool_size) != 0)
+ bmt_pool_size = 80;
+
+ if (of_property_read_u8(np, "mediatek,bmt-oob-offset",
+ &bmtd.oob_offset) != 0)
+ bmtd.oob_offset = 8;
+
+ bmtd.mtd = mtd;
+ mtk_bmt_replace_ops(mtd);
+
+ bmtd.blk_size = mtd->erasesize;
+ bmtd.blk_shift = ffs(bmtd.blk_size) - 1;
+ bmtd.pg_size = mtd->writesize;
+ bmtd.pg_shift = ffs(bmtd.pg_size) - 1;
+ total_blocks = mtd->size >> bmtd.blk_shift;
+ pmt_block = total_blocks - bmt_pool_size - 2;
+
+ mtd->size = pmt_block << bmtd.blk_shift;
+
+ /*
+ * ---------------------------------------
+ * | PMT(2blks) | BMT POOL(totalblks * 2%) |
+ * ---------------------------------------
+ * ^ ^
+ * | |
+ * pmt_block pmt_block + 2blocks(pool_lba)
+ *
+ * ATTETION!!!!!!
+ * The blocks ahead of the boundary block are stored in bb_tbl
+ * and blocks behind are stored in bmt_tbl
+ */
+
+ bmtd.pool_lba = (u16)(pmt_block + 2);
+ bmtd.total_blks = total_blocks;
+ bmtd.bb_max = bmtd.total_blks * BBPOOL_RATIO / 100;
+
+ /* 3 buffers we need */
+ bufsz = round_up(sizeof(struct bbbt), bmtd.pg_size);
+ bmtd.bmt_pgs = bufsz >> bmtd.pg_shift;
+
+ nand_bbt_buf = kzalloc(bufsz, GFP_KERNEL);
+ nand_data_buf = kzalloc(bmtd.pg_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (!nand_bbt_buf || !nand_data_buf) {
+ pr_info("nand: FATAL ERR: allocate buffer failed!\n");
+ ret = -1;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ memset(nand_bbt_buf, 0xff, bufsz);
+ memset(nand_data_buf, 0xff, bmtd.pg_size);
+
+ BBT_LOG("bbtbuf=0x%p(0x%x) dat=0x%p(0x%x)",
+ nand_bbt_buf, bufsz, nand_data_buf, bmtd.pg_size);
+ BBT_LOG("pool_lba=0x%x total_blks=0x%x bb_max=0x%x",
+ bmtd.pool_lba, bmtd.total_blks, bmtd.bb_max);
+
+ /* Scanning start from the first page of the last block
+ * of whole flash
+ */
+ bbt = scan_bmt(bmtd.total_blks - 1);
+ if (!bbt) {
+ /* BMT not found */
+ if (bmtd.total_blks > BB_TABLE_MAX + BMT_TABLE_MAX) {
+ pr_info("nand: FATAL: Too many blocks, can not support!\n");
+ ret = -1;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ bbt = (struct bbbt *)nand_bbt_buf;
+ memset(bbt->bmt_tbl, BMT_TBL_DEF_VAL, sizeof(bbt->bmt_tbl));
+
+ if (scan_bad_blocks(bbt)) {
+ ret = -1;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ /* BMT always in the last valid block in pool */
+ bmtd.bmt_blk_idx = upload_bmt(bbt, bmtd.bmt_blk_idx);
+ block = bbt->bmt_tbl[bmtd.bmt_blk_idx].block;
+ pr_notice("[BBT] BMT.v2 is written into PBA:0x%x\n", block);
+
+ if (bmtd.bmt_blk_idx == 0)
+ pr_info("nand: Warning: no available block in BMT pool!\n");
+ else if (bmtd.bmt_blk_idx == (u16)-1) {
+ ret = -1;
+ goto error;
+ }
+ }
+ mtk_bmt_add_debugfs();
+
+ bmtd.bbt = bbt;
+ return 0;
+
+error:
+ mtk_bmt_detach(mtd);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Xiangsheng Hou <xiangsheng.hou@mediatek.com>, Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Bad Block mapping management v2 for MediaTek NAND Flash Driver");
+
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi-mem.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtk_bmt.h>
static int spinand_read_reg_op(struct spinand_device *spinand, u8 reg, u8 *val)
{
@@ -1099,6 +1100,8 @@ static int spinand_probe(struct spi_mem
if (ret)
return ret;
+ mtk_bmt_attach(mtd);
+
ret = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0);
if (ret)
goto err_spinand_cleanup;
@@ -1124,6 +1127,7 @@ static int spinand_remove(struct spi_mem
if (ret)
return ret;
+ mtk_bmt_detach(mtd);
spinand_cleanup(spinand);
return 0;
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/mtk_bmt.h
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#ifndef __MTK_BMT_H
+#define __MTK_BMT_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MTK_BMT
+int mtk_bmt_attach(struct mtd_info *mtd);
+void mtk_bmt_detach(struct mtd_info *mtd);
+#else
+static inline int mtk_bmt_attach(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void mtk_bmt_detach(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif