 2912f9f2a2
			
		
	
	2912f9f2a2
	
	
	
		
			
			Backport most important fixes up to latest HEAD - Taken post-commit reverts/fixes into account Compile tested Run-tested on cns3xxx & imx6 targets Signed-off-by: Koen Vandeputte <koen.vandeputte@ncentric.com>
		
			
				
	
	
		
			391 lines
		
	
	
		
			12 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Diff
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			391 lines
		
	
	
		
			12 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Diff
		
	
	
	
	
	
| From 167dfe9672c116b315e72e57a55c7769f180dffa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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| From: Rich Felker <dalias@aerifal.cx>
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| Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 00:22:09 -0400
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| Subject: fix integer overflows and uncaught EOVERFLOW in printf core
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| 
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| this patch fixes a large number of missed internal signed-overflow
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| checks and errors in determining when the return value (output length)
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| would exceed INT_MAX, which should result in EOVERFLOW. some of the
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| issues fixed were reported by Alexander Cherepanov; others were found
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| in subsequent review of the code.
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| 
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| aside from the signed overflows being undefined behavior, the
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| following specific bugs were found to exist in practice:
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| 
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| - overflows computing length of floating point formats with huge
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|   explicit precisions, integer formats with prefix characters and huge
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|   explicit precisions, or string arguments or format strings longer
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|   than INT_MAX, resulted in wrong return value and wrong %n results.
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| 
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| - literal width and precision values outside the range of int were
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|   misinterpreted, yielding wrong behavior in at least one well-defined
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|   case: string formats with precision greater than INT_MAX were
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|   sometimes truncated.
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| 
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| - in cases where EOVERFLOW is produced, incorrect values could be
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|   written for %n specifiers past the point of exceeding INT_MAX.
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| 
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| in addition to fixing these bugs, we now stop producing output
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| immediately when output length would exceed INT_MAX, rather than
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| continuing and returning an error only at the end.
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| ---
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|  src/stdio/vfprintf.c  | 72 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
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|  src/stdio/vfwprintf.c | 63 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
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|  2 files changed, 89 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-)
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| 
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| diff --git a/src/stdio/vfprintf.c b/src/stdio/vfprintf.c
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| index cd17ad7..e2ab2dc 100644
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| --- a/src/stdio/vfprintf.c
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| +++ b/src/stdio/vfprintf.c
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| @@ -272,6 +272,8 @@ static int fmt_fp(FILE *f, long double y, int w, int p, int fl, int t)
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|  			if (s-buf==1 && (y||p>0||(fl&ALT_FORM))) *s++='.';
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|  		} while (y);
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|  
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| +		if (p > INT_MAX-2-(ebuf-estr)-pl)
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| +			return -1;
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|  		if (p && s-buf-2 < p)
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|  			l = (p+2) + (ebuf-estr);
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|  		else
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| @@ -383,17 +385,22 @@ static int fmt_fp(FILE *f, long double y, int w, int p, int fl, int t)
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|  				p = MIN(p,MAX(0,9*(z-r-1)+e-j));
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|  		}
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|  	}
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| +	if (p > INT_MAX-1-(p || (fl&ALT_FORM)))
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| +		return -1;
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|  	l = 1 + p + (p || (fl&ALT_FORM));
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|  	if ((t|32)=='f') {
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| +		if (e > INT_MAX-l) return -1;
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|  		if (e>0) l+=e;
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|  	} else {
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|  		estr=fmt_u(e<0 ? -e : e, ebuf);
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|  		while(ebuf-estr<2) *--estr='0';
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|  		*--estr = (e<0 ? '-' : '+');
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|  		*--estr = t;
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| +		if (ebuf-estr > INT_MAX-l) return -1;
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|  		l += ebuf-estr;
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|  	}
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|  
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| +	if (l > INT_MAX-pl) return -1;
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|  	pad(f, ' ', w, pl+l, fl);
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|  	out(f, prefix, pl);
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|  	pad(f, '0', w, pl+l, fl^ZERO_PAD);
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| @@ -437,8 +444,10 @@ static int fmt_fp(FILE *f, long double y, int w, int p, int fl, int t)
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|  
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|  static int getint(char **s) {
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|  	int i;
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| -	for (i=0; isdigit(**s); (*s)++)
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| -		i = 10*i + (**s-'0');
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| +	for (i=0; isdigit(**s); (*s)++) {
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| +		if (i > INT_MAX/10U || **s-'0' > INT_MAX-10*i) i = -1;
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| +		else i = 10*i + (**s-'0');
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| +	}
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|  	return i;
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|  }
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|  
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| @@ -446,12 +455,12 @@ static int printf_core(FILE *f, const char *fmt, va_list *ap, union arg *nl_arg,
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|  {
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|  	char *a, *z, *s=(char *)fmt;
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|  	unsigned l10n=0, fl;
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| -	int w, p;
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| +	int w, p, xp;
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|  	union arg arg;
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|  	int argpos;
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|  	unsigned st, ps;
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|  	int cnt=0, l=0;
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| -	int i;
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| +	size_t i;
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|  	char buf[sizeof(uintmax_t)*3+3+LDBL_MANT_DIG/4];
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|  	const char *prefix;
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|  	int t, pl;
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| @@ -459,18 +468,19 @@ static int printf_core(FILE *f, const char *fmt, va_list *ap, union arg *nl_arg,
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|  	char mb[4];
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|  
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|  	for (;;) {
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| +		/* This error is only specified for snprintf, but since it's
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| +		 * unspecified for other forms, do the same. Stop immediately
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| +		 * on overflow; otherwise %n could produce wrong results. */
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| +		if (l > INT_MAX - cnt) goto overflow;
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| +
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|  		/* Update output count, end loop when fmt is exhausted */
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| -		if (cnt >= 0) {
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| -			if (l > INT_MAX - cnt) {
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| -				errno = EOVERFLOW;
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| -				cnt = -1;
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| -			} else cnt += l;
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| -		}
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| +		cnt += l;
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|  		if (!*s) break;
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|  
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|  		/* Handle literal text and %% format specifiers */
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|  		for (a=s; *s && *s!='%'; s++);
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|  		for (z=s; s[0]=='%' && s[1]=='%'; z++, s+=2);
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| +		if (z-a > INT_MAX-cnt) goto overflow;
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|  		l = z-a;
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|  		if (f) out(f, a, l);
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|  		if (l) continue;
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| @@ -498,9 +508,9 @@ static int printf_core(FILE *f, const char *fmt, va_list *ap, union arg *nl_arg,
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|  			} else if (!l10n) {
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|  				w = f ? va_arg(*ap, int) : 0;
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|  				s++;
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| -			} else return -1;
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| +			} else goto inval;
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|  			if (w<0) fl|=LEFT_ADJ, w=-w;
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| -		} else if ((w=getint(&s))<0) return -1;
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| +		} else if ((w=getint(&s))<0) goto overflow;
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|  
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|  		/* Read precision */
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|  		if (*s=='.' && s[1]=='*') {
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| @@ -511,24 +521,29 @@ static int printf_core(FILE *f, const char *fmt, va_list *ap, union arg *nl_arg,
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|  			} else if (!l10n) {
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|  				p = f ? va_arg(*ap, int) : 0;
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|  				s+=2;
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| -			} else return -1;
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| +			} else goto inval;
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| +			xp = (p>=0);
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|  		} else if (*s=='.') {
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|  			s++;
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|  			p = getint(&s);
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| -		} else p = -1;
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| +			xp = 1;
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| +		} else {
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| +			p = -1;
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| +			xp = 0;
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| +		}
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|  
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|  		/* Format specifier state machine */
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|  		st=0;
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|  		do {
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| -			if (OOB(*s)) return -1;
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| +			if (OOB(*s)) goto inval;
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|  			ps=st;
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|  			st=states[st]S(*s++);
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|  		} while (st-1<STOP);
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| -		if (!st) return -1;
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| +		if (!st) goto inval;
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|  
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|  		/* Check validity of argument type (nl/normal) */
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|  		if (st==NOARG) {
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| -			if (argpos>=0) return -1;
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| +			if (argpos>=0) goto inval;
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|  		} else {
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|  			if (argpos>=0) nl_type[argpos]=st, arg=nl_arg[argpos];
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|  			else if (f) pop_arg(&arg, st, ap);
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| @@ -584,6 +599,7 @@ static int printf_core(FILE *f, const char *fmt, va_list *ap, union arg *nl_arg,
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|  		case 'u':
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|  			a = fmt_u(arg.i, z);
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|  			}
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| +			if (xp && p<0) goto overflow;
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|  			if (p>=0) fl &= ~ZERO_PAD;
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|  			if (!arg.i && !p) {
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|  				a=z;
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| @@ -599,9 +615,9 @@ static int printf_core(FILE *f, const char *fmt, va_list *ap, union arg *nl_arg,
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|  			if (1) a = strerror(errno); else
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|  		case 's':
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|  			a = arg.p ? arg.p : "(null)";
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| -			z = memchr(a, 0, p);
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| -			if (!z) z=a+p;
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| -			else p=z-a;
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| +			z = a + strnlen(a, p<0 ? INT_MAX : p);
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| +			if (p<0 && *z) goto overflow;
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| +			p = z-a;
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|  			fl &= ~ZERO_PAD;
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|  			break;
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|  		case 'C':
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| @@ -611,8 +627,9 @@ static int printf_core(FILE *f, const char *fmt, va_list *ap, union arg *nl_arg,
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|  			p = -1;
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|  		case 'S':
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|  			ws = arg.p;
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| -			for (i=l=0; i<0U+p && *ws && (l=wctomb(mb, *ws++))>=0 && l<=0U+p-i; i+=l);
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| +			for (i=l=0; i<p && *ws && (l=wctomb(mb, *ws++))>=0 && l<=p-i; i+=l);
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|  			if (l<0) return -1;
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| +			if (i > INT_MAX) goto overflow;
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|  			p = i;
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|  			pad(f, ' ', w, p, fl);
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|  			ws = arg.p;
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| @@ -623,12 +640,16 @@ static int printf_core(FILE *f, const char *fmt, va_list *ap, union arg *nl_arg,
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|  			continue;
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|  		case 'e': case 'f': case 'g': case 'a':
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|  		case 'E': case 'F': case 'G': case 'A':
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| +			if (xp && p<0) goto overflow;
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|  			l = fmt_fp(f, arg.f, w, p, fl, t);
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| +			if (l<0) goto overflow;
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|  			continue;
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|  		}
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|  
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|  		if (p < z-a) p = z-a;
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| +		if (p > INT_MAX-pl) goto overflow;
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|  		if (w < pl+p) w = pl+p;
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| +		if (w > INT_MAX-cnt) goto overflow;
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|  
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|  		pad(f, ' ', w, pl+p, fl);
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|  		out(f, prefix, pl);
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| @@ -646,8 +667,15 @@ static int printf_core(FILE *f, const char *fmt, va_list *ap, union arg *nl_arg,
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|  	for (i=1; i<=NL_ARGMAX && nl_type[i]; i++)
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|  		pop_arg(nl_arg+i, nl_type[i], ap);
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|  	for (; i<=NL_ARGMAX && !nl_type[i]; i++);
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| -	if (i<=NL_ARGMAX) return -1;
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| +	if (i<=NL_ARGMAX) goto inval;
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|  	return 1;
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| +
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| +inval:
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| +	errno = EINVAL;
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| +	return -1;
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| +overflow:
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| +	errno = EOVERFLOW;
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| +	return -1;
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|  }
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|  
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|  int vfprintf(FILE *restrict f, const char *restrict fmt, va_list ap)
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| diff --git a/src/stdio/vfwprintf.c b/src/stdio/vfwprintf.c
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| index f9f1ecf..b8fff20 100644
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| --- a/src/stdio/vfwprintf.c
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| +++ b/src/stdio/vfwprintf.c
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| @@ -154,8 +154,10 @@ static void out(FILE *f, const wchar_t *s, size_t l)
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|  
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|  static int getint(wchar_t **s) {
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|  	int i;
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| -	for (i=0; iswdigit(**s); (*s)++)
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| -		i = 10*i + (**s-'0');
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| +	for (i=0; iswdigit(**s); (*s)++) {
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| +		if (i > INT_MAX/10U || **s-'0' > INT_MAX-10*i) i = -1;
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| +		else i = 10*i + (**s-'0');
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| +	}
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|  	return i;
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|  }
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|  
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| @@ -168,8 +170,8 @@ static const char sizeprefix['y'-'a'] = {
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|  static int wprintf_core(FILE *f, const wchar_t *fmt, va_list *ap, union arg *nl_arg, int *nl_type)
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|  {
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|  	wchar_t *a, *z, *s=(wchar_t *)fmt;
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| -	unsigned l10n=0, litpct, fl;
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| -	int w, p;
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| +	unsigned l10n=0, fl;
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| +	int w, p, xp;
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|  	union arg arg;
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|  	int argpos;
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|  	unsigned st, ps;
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| @@ -181,20 +183,19 @@ static int wprintf_core(FILE *f, const wchar_t *fmt, va_list *ap, union arg *nl_
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|  	wchar_t wc;
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|  
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|  	for (;;) {
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| +		/* This error is only specified for snprintf, but since it's
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| +		 * unspecified for other forms, do the same. Stop immediately
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| +		 * on overflow; otherwise %n could produce wrong results. */
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| +		if (l > INT_MAX - cnt) goto overflow;
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| +
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|  		/* Update output count, end loop when fmt is exhausted */
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| -		if (cnt >= 0) {
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| -			if (l > INT_MAX - cnt) {
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| -				if (!ferror(f)) errno = EOVERFLOW;
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| -				cnt = -1;
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| -			} else cnt += l;
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| -		}
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| +		cnt += l;
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|  		if (!*s) break;
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|  
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|  		/* Handle literal text and %% format specifiers */
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|  		for (a=s; *s && *s!='%'; s++);
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| -		litpct = wcsspn(s, L"%")/2; /* Optimize %%%% runs */
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| -		z = s+litpct;
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| -		s += 2*litpct;
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| +		for (z=s; s[0]=='%' && s[1]=='%'; z++, s+=2);
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| +		if (z-a > INT_MAX-cnt) goto overflow;
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|  		l = z-a;
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|  		if (f) out(f, a, l);
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|  		if (l) continue;
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| @@ -222,9 +223,9 @@ static int wprintf_core(FILE *f, const wchar_t *fmt, va_list *ap, union arg *nl_
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|  			} else if (!l10n) {
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|  				w = f ? va_arg(*ap, int) : 0;
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|  				s++;
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| -			} else return -1;
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| +			} else goto inval;
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|  			if (w<0) fl|=LEFT_ADJ, w=-w;
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| -		} else if ((w=getint(&s))<0) return -1;
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| +		} else if ((w=getint(&s))<0) goto overflow;
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|  
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|  		/* Read precision */
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|  		if (*s=='.' && s[1]=='*') {
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| @@ -235,24 +236,29 @@ static int wprintf_core(FILE *f, const wchar_t *fmt, va_list *ap, union arg *nl_
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|  			} else if (!l10n) {
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|  				p = f ? va_arg(*ap, int) : 0;
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|  				s+=2;
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| -			} else return -1;
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| +			} else goto inval;
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| +			xp = (p>=0);
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|  		} else if (*s=='.') {
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|  			s++;
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|  			p = getint(&s);
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| -		} else p = -1;
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| +			xp = 1;
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| +		} else {
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| +			p = -1;
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| +			xp = 0;
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| +		}
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|  
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|  		/* Format specifier state machine */
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|  		st=0;
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|  		do {
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| -			if (OOB(*s)) return -1;
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| +			if (OOB(*s)) goto inval;
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|  			ps=st;
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|  			st=states[st]S(*s++);
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|  		} while (st-1<STOP);
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| -		if (!st) return -1;
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| +		if (!st) goto inval;
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|  
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|  		/* Check validity of argument type (nl/normal) */
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|  		if (st==NOARG) {
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| -			if (argpos>=0) return -1;
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| +			if (argpos>=0) goto inval;
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|  		} else {
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|  			if (argpos>=0) nl_type[argpos]=st, arg=nl_arg[argpos];
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|  			else if (f) pop_arg(&arg, st, ap);
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| @@ -285,8 +291,9 @@ static int wprintf_core(FILE *f, const wchar_t *fmt, va_list *ap, union arg *nl_
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|  			continue;
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|  		case 'S':
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|  			a = arg.p;
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| -			z = wmemchr(a, 0, p);
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| -			if (z) p=z-a;
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| +			z = a + wcsnlen(a, p<0 ? INT_MAX : p);
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| +			if (p<0 && *z) goto overflow;
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| +			p = z-a;
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|  			if (w<p) w=p;
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|  			if (!(fl&LEFT_ADJ)) fprintf(f, "%*s", w-p, "");
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|  			out(f, a, p);
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| @@ -298,9 +305,9 @@ static int wprintf_core(FILE *f, const wchar_t *fmt, va_list *ap, union arg *nl_
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|  		case 's':
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|  			if (!arg.p) arg.p = "(null)";
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|  			bs = arg.p;
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| -			if (p<0) p = INT_MAX;
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| -			for (i=l=0; l<p && (i=mbtowc(&wc, bs, MB_LEN_MAX))>0; bs+=i, l++);
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| +			for (i=l=0; l<(p<0?INT_MAX:p) && (i=mbtowc(&wc, bs, MB_LEN_MAX))>0; bs+=i, l++);
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|  			if (i<0) return -1;
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| +			if (p<0 && *bs) goto overflow;
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|  			p=l;
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|  			if (w<p) w=p;
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|  			if (!(fl&LEFT_ADJ)) fprintf(f, "%*s", w-p, "");
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| @@ -315,6 +322,7 @@ static int wprintf_core(FILE *f, const wchar_t *fmt, va_list *ap, union arg *nl_
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|  			continue;
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|  		}
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|  
 | |
| +		if (xp && p<0) goto overflow;
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|  		snprintf(charfmt, sizeof charfmt, "%%%s%s%s%s%s*.*%c%c",
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|  			"#"+!(fl & ALT_FORM),
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|  			"+"+!(fl & MARK_POS),
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| @@ -341,6 +349,13 @@ static int wprintf_core(FILE *f, const wchar_t *fmt, va_list *ap, union arg *nl_
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|  	for (; i<=NL_ARGMAX && !nl_type[i]; i++);
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|  	if (i<=NL_ARGMAX) return -1;
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|  	return 1;
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| +
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| +inval:
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| +	errno = EINVAL;
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| +	return -1;
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| +overflow:
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| +	errno = EOVERFLOW;
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| +	return -1;
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|  }
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|  
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|  int vfwprintf(FILE *restrict f, const wchar_t *restrict fmt, va_list ap)
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| -- 
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| cgit v0.11.2
 |